Bài 1: 

a: \(4a^2-6b=2\left(2a^2-3b\right)\)

b: \(m^3n-2m^2n^2-mn\)

\(=mn\left(m^2-2mn-1\right)\)

Bài 1:

a) \(4a^2-6b=2\left(a^2-3b\right)\)

b) \(=mn\left(m^2-2mn-1\right)\)

Bài 2:

a) \(=4\left(u-2\right)^2+v\left(u-2\right)=\left(u-2\right)\left(4u-8+v\right)\)

b) \(=a\left(a-b\right)^3-b\left(a-b\right)^2-b^2\left(a-b\right)=\left(a-b\right)\left[a\left(a-b\right)^2-b\left(a-b\right)-b^2\right]=\left(a-b\right)\left(a^3-2a^2b+ab^2-ab+b^2-b^2\right)=\left(a-b\right)\left(a^3-2a^2b+ab^2-ab\right)\)

1A:

a: \(x^3+2x=x\left(x^2+2\right)\)

b: \(3x-6y=3\left(x-2y\right)\)

c: \(5\left(x+3y\right)-15x\left(x+3y\right)\)

\(=5\left(x+3y\right)\left(1-3x\right)\)

d: \(3\left(x-y\right)-5x\left(y-x\right)\)

\(=3\left(x-y\right)+5x\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(5x+3\right)\)

1A. a. x(x²+2) 

b. 3(x-2y)

c. 5(x+3y)(1-3x) 

d. (x-y) (3-5x)

1B. a. 2x(2x-3)

b.xy(x²-2xy+5)

c. 2x(x+1)(x+2)

d. 2x(y-1)+2y(y-1)=2(y-1)(x-y)

1B:

a: \(4x^2-6x=2x\left(2x-3\right)\)

b: \(x^3y-2x^2y^2+5xy\)

\(=xy\left(x^2-2xy+5\right)\)

a) Ta có: \(x^{10}+x^5+1\)

\(=x^{10}-x+x^5-x^2+x^2+x+1\)

\(=x\left(x^9-1\right)+x^2\left(x^3-1\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

\(=x\left(x^3-1\right)+x^2\left(x^3-1\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^3-1\right)\left(x+x^2\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+x^2\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(1+x^2+x^3-x-x^2\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^3-x+1\right)\)

`a, 9x^2 - 16 = (3x+4)(3x-4)`

`b, 4x^2 - 12xy + 9y^2 = (2x-3y)^2`

`c, t^3-8 = (t-2)(t^2 - 2t + 4)`

`d, 2ax^3y^3 + 2a = 2a(x^3y^3 + 1) = 2a(xy+1)(x^2y^2 - xy + 1)`

a) \(\left(9x^2-16\right)=\left(3x-4\right)\left(3x+4\right)\)

b) \(4x^2-12xy+9y^2=\left(2x-3y\right)^2\)

c) \(t^3-8=\left(t-2\right)\left(t^2+2t+4\right)\)

d) \(2ax^3y^3+2a=2a\left(x^3y^3+1\right)\)

a) \(=x\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)=x\left(x-y\right)^2\)

b) \(=\left(x^2+2x\right)+\left(10x+20\right)=x\left(x+2\right)+10\left(x+2\right)=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+10\right)\)

c) đặt \(x^2+x+1=t\)

\(\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+4\right)+2=t\left(t+3\right)+2=t^2+3t+2=\left(t^2+t\right)+\left(2t+2\right)=t\left(t+1\right)+2\left(t+1\right)=\left(t+1\right)\left(t+2\right)=\left(x^2+x+2\right)\left(x^2+x+3\right)\)

c. x² - 5x + 4

= x² + x + 4x + 4

= x(x + 1) + 4(x + 1)

= (x + 4)(x + 1)

b. x² - 3x + xy - 3y

= x(x - 3) + y(x - 3)

= (x + y)(x - 3)

a: \(15x^3y-20xy^2+45x^2y^2=5xy\left(3x^2-4y^2+9xy\right)\)

b: \(x^2-3x+xy-3y=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+y\right)\)

c: \(x^2-5x+4=\left(x-4\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

a:=2(x-2)+y(x-2)

=(x-2)(y+2)

b: \(=\left(x+y\right)^2-4\)

=(x+y+2)(x+y-2)

a: \(4x^2-4x\)

\(=4x\cdot x-4x\cdot1\)

\(=4x\left(x-1\right)\)

b: \(x^2-2xy+y^2-4\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^2-2^2\)

\(=\left(x-y-2\right)\left(x-y+2\right)\)

`4x^2-4x`

`= 4x(x-1)`

__

`x^2 -2xy +y^2-4`

`= (x^2-2xy+y^2)-2^2`

`=(x-y)^2 -2^2`

`=(x-y-2)(x-y+2)`

a,

\(4x^2-4x\\=4x(x-1)\)

b,

\(x^2-2xy+y^2-4\\=(x^2-2xy+y^2)-4\\=(x-y)^2-2^2\\=(x-y-2)(x-y+2)\)

\(\text{#}Toru\)

b) x²-3x+xy-3y

=\(\left(x^2+xy\right)-\left(3x+3y\right)\)

=\(x\left(x+y\right)-3\left(x+y\right)\)

=\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x+y\right)\)

c) x²-y²-4x+4

=(\(x^2-4x+4\))\(-y^2\)

=\(\left(x-2\right)^2\) \(-y^2\)

=(\(x-y-2\)) \(\left(x+y-2\right)\)

a)6x³y-9x²y²+3xy

=\(3xy\left(2x^2-3xy+1\right)\)

a: 6x-2y=2(3x-y)

b: =(x-y)(x-2)(x+2)

Lời giải:
a. Không phân tích được nữa

b. $x^2(x-y)+4(y-x)=x^2(x-y)-4(x-y)=(x-y)(x^2-4)=(x-y)(x-2)(x+2)$
c. $x^3+2x^2y+xy^2-4x=x(x^2+2xy+y^2-4)$

$=x[(x^2+2xy+y^2)-4]=x[(x+y)^2-2^2]=x(x+y-2)(x+y+2)$

ko phân tích dc

b: =(x-y)(x-2)(x+2)