1) \(cot\alpha=\sqrt[]{5}\Rightarrow tan\alpha=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt[]{5}}\)

\(C=sin^2\alpha-sin\alpha.cos\alpha+cos^2\alpha\)

\(\Leftrightarrow C=\dfrac{1}{cos^2\alpha}\left(tan^2\alpha-tan\alpha+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow C=\left(1+tan^2\alpha\right)\left(tan^2\alpha-tan\alpha+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow C=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt[]{5}}+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow C=\dfrac{6}{5}\left(\dfrac{6}{5}-\dfrac{\sqrt[]{5}}{5}\right)=\dfrac{6}{25}\left(6-\sqrt[]{5}\right)\)

1: \(cota=\sqrt{5}\)

=>\(cosa=\sqrt{5}\cdot sina\)

\(1+cot^2a=\dfrac{1}{sin^2a}\)

=>\(\dfrac{1}{sin^2a}=1+5=6\)

=>\(sin^2a=\dfrac{1}{6}\)

\(C=sin^2a-sina\cdot\sqrt{5}\cdot sina+\left(\sqrt{5}\cdot sina\right)^2\)

\(=sin^2a\left(1-\sqrt{5}+5\right)=\dfrac{1}{6}\cdot\left(6-\sqrt{5}\right)\)

2: tan a=3

=>sin a=3*cosa 

\(1+tan^2a=\dfrac{1}{cos^2a}\)

=>\(\dfrac{1}{cos^2a}=1+9=10\)
=>\(cos^2a=\dfrac{1}{10}\)

\(B=\dfrac{3\cdot cosa-cosa}{27\cdot cos^3a+3\cdot cos^3a+2\cdot3\cdot cosa}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\cdot cosa}{30cos^3a+6cosa}=\dfrac{2}{30cos^2a+6}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{3+6}=\dfrac{2}{9}\)

Cách 1:

Ta có: \(tan\alpha=\sqrt{2}\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}=\sqrt{2}\\1+\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{cos^2\alpha}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}sin\alpha=\sqrt{2}\cdot cos\alpha\\cos^2\alpha=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(P=\dfrac{sin\alpha-cos\alpha}{sin^3\alpha+3cos^3\alpha+2sin\alpha}\)

    \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\cdot cos\alpha-cos\alpha}{\left(\sqrt{2}\cdot cos\alpha\right)^3+3cos^3\alpha+2\cdot\sqrt{2}\cdot cos\alpha}\)

    \(=\dfrac{cos\alpha\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{2\sqrt{2}\cdot cos^3\alpha+3cos^3\alpha+2\sqrt{2}\cdot cos\alpha}\)

    \(=\dfrac{cos\alpha\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{cos\alpha\left(2\sqrt{2}\cdot cos^2\alpha+3cos^2\alpha+2\sqrt{2}\right)}\)

    \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{2\sqrt{2}\cdot cos^2\alpha+3cos^2\alpha+2\sqrt{2}}\)

Thay \(cos^2\alpha=\dfrac{1}{3}\) vào \(P\) ta có:

\(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{2\sqrt{2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}+3\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}+2\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{1+\dfrac{8}{3}\sqrt{2}}\)

    \(=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{3\left(1+\dfrac{8}{3}\sqrt{2}\right)}=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{3+8\sqrt{2}}\)

    \(=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{3+2^3\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{a\left(\sqrt{b}-1\right)}{a+b^3\sqrt{b}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=3\\b=2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow a+b=5\)

Chọn đáp án A.

Cách 2:

\(P=\dfrac{sin\alpha-cos\alpha}{sin^3\alpha+3cos^3\alpha+2sin\alpha}=\dfrac{\left(sin\alpha-cos\alpha\right)\div cos^3\alpha}{\left(sin^3\alpha+3cos^3\alpha+2sin\alpha\right)\div cos^3\alpha}\)

    \(=\dfrac{\dfrac{sin\alpha}{cos^3\alpha}-\dfrac{1}{cos^2\alpha}}{\dfrac{sin^3\alpha}{cos^3\alpha}+3+2\cdot\dfrac{sin\alpha}{cos^3\alpha}}=\dfrac{\dfrac{sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}\cdot\dfrac{1}{cos^2\alpha}-\dfrac{1}{cos^2\alpha}}{tan^3\alpha+3+2\cdot\dfrac{sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}\cdot\dfrac{1}{cos^2\alpha}}\)

    \(=\dfrac{tan\alpha\cdot\left(1+tan^2\alpha\right)-\left(1+tan^2\alpha\right)}{tan^3\alpha+3+2tan\alpha\cdot\left(1+tan^2\alpha\right)}\)

Thay \(tan\alpha=\sqrt{2}\) vào ta có:

\(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\cdot\left[1+\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2\right]-\left[1+\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2\right]}{\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^3+3+2\sqrt{2}\cdot\left[1+\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2\right]}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}-3}{2\sqrt{2}+3+6\sqrt{2}}\)

    \(=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{3+8\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{3+2^3\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{a\left(\sqrt{b}-1\right)}{a+b^3\sqrt{b}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=3\\b=2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow a+b=3+2=5\)

Chọn đáp án A

OK

\(A=\frac{\frac{sina}{cos^3a}-\frac{cosa}{cos^3a}}{tan^3a+3+\frac{2sina}{cos^3a}}=\frac{tana.\frac{1}{cos^2a}-\frac{1}{cos^2a}}{tan^3a+3+2tana.\frac{1}{cos^2a}}\)

\(=\frac{tana\left(1+tan^2a\right)-\left(1+tan^2a\right)}{tan^3a+3+2tana\left(1+tan^2a\right)}=\frac{3\left(1+9\right)-\left(1+9\right)}{27+3+2.3.\left(1+9\right)}=...\)

Những biểu thức này đều không tính toán ra được giá trị cụ thể nên không phù hợp với yêu cầu "tính". Mình nghĩ bạn nên xem xét lại yêu cầu đề.

Lời giải:

Biểu thức $A$ dạng như vậy là gọn rồi bạn ạ. Biến đổi thêm cũng không có ý nghĩa.

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\(B=\sin ^2a+\sin 2a-3\cos ^3a\)

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\(C=\frac{\sin ^2a-\sin a\cos a-\cos ^2a}{2\sin a\cos a}=\frac{\sin a}{2\cos a}-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{\cos a}{2\sin a}\)

\(=\frac{\tan a-1-\cot a}{2}\)

a: \(VT=\dfrac{\left(sina+cosa\right)^3-3\cdot sina\cdot cosa\left(sina+cosa\right)}{sina+cosa}\)

=(sina+cosa)^2-3*sina*cosa

=sin^2a+cos^2a-sina*cosa

=1-sina*cosa=VP

c: VT=(sin^2a+cos^2a)^2-2*sin^2a*cos^2a-(sin^2a+cos^2a)^3+3*sin^2a*cos^2a*(sin^2a+cos^2a)

=1-2sin^2a*cos^2a-1+3*sin^2a*cos^2a

=sin^2a*cos^2a=VP

hỏi tí chớ \(TanB=2\) hay \(Tan\alpha=2\) vậy .

tan a=2

=>sin a=2*cosa

\(P=\dfrac{10cosa-3cosa}{cosa+2\cdot2cosa}=\dfrac{7}{5}\)

\(A=\dfrac{\dfrac{3sina}{sina}-\dfrac{cosa}{sina}}{\dfrac{2sina}{sina}+\dfrac{cosa}{sina}}=\dfrac{3-cota}{2+cota}=\dfrac{3-3}{2+3}=0\)

\(B=\dfrac{\dfrac{sin^2a}{sin^2a}-\dfrac{3sina.cosa}{sin^2a}+\dfrac{2}{sin^2a}}{\dfrac{2sin^2a}{sin^2a}+\dfrac{sina.cosa}{sin^2a}+\dfrac{cos^2a}{sin^2a}}=\dfrac{1-3cota+2\left(1+cot^2a\right)}{2+cota+cot^2a}=\dfrac{1-3.3+2\left(1+3^2\right)}{2+3+3^2}=...\)

a. \(A=\dfrac{3sin\alpha-cos\alpha}{2sin\alpha+cos\alpha}=\dfrac{3\dfrac{sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}-1}{2\dfrac{sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}+1}=\dfrac{3.\dfrac{1}{3}-1}{2.\dfrac{1}{3}+1}=0\)

b.\(B=\dfrac{sin^2\alpha-3sin\alpha.cos\alpha+2}{2sin^2\alpha+sin\alpha.cos\alpha+cos^2\alpha}\)\(=\dfrac{1-\dfrac{3cos\alpha}{sin\alpha}+\dfrac{2}{sin^2\alpha}}{2+\dfrac{cos\alpha}{sin\alpha}+\dfrac{cos^2\alpha}{sin^2\alpha}}=\dfrac{1-3.3+\dfrac{2}{sin^2\alpha}}{2+3+3^2}\)

Mà \(\dfrac{cos\alpha}{sin\alpha}=3,cos^2\alpha+sin^2\alpha=1\Rightarrow sin^2\alpha=\dfrac{1}{10}\)

\(B=\dfrac{1-3.3+\dfrac{2}{\dfrac{1}{10}}}{2+3+3^2}=\dfrac{6}{7}\)

Dạ em cảm ơn thầy và mọi người ạ! 

\(A=\dfrac{cos^2a-sin^2a}{\dfrac{cos^2a}{sin^2a}-\dfrac{sin^2a}{cos^2a}}-cos^2a=\dfrac{cos^2a.sin^2a\left(cos^2a-sin^2a\right)}{\left(cos^2a-sin^2a\right)\left(cos^2a+sin^2a\right)}-cos^2a\)

\(=cos^2a.sin^2a-cos^2a=cos^2a\left(sin^2a-1\right)=-cos^4a\)

\(B=\sqrt{\left(1-cos^2a\right)^2+6cos^2a+3cos^4a}+\sqrt{\left(1-sin^2a\right)^2+6sin^2a+3sin^4a}\)

\(=\sqrt{4cos^4a+4cos^2a+1}+\sqrt{4sin^4a+4sin^2a+1}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(2cos^2a+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2sin^2a+1\right)^2}\)

\(=2\left(sin^2a+cos^2a\right)+2=4\)