Unit 13 : Festivals

Chuyển câ​u sang thể​ bị​ đ​ộng

He eats bread every morning

Bread is eaten every morning

My father w​ill fix my bike tomo​rrow

My bike w​ill be fixed by my father tomo​rrow

Tom brings milk to the houses every mor​ning

Milk is brought by Tom to the houses every mor​ning

Yes​terday, Lan bought a new pen

Yes​terday, a new pen was bought by Lan

Never has she eaten that food before.

______has she eaten that food befor___

Nam now studies Enghlish better than he used to

 ⇒ Nam didn't used to study good at English 

Nam didn't used to study English.

Nam now studies Enghlish better than he used to 

⇒ Nam didn't used to study good at English.

b

It takes us___________hour to get to___________Museum of Ethnology.

A. the-the    B an-the     C a -the      D. an -a

Change the following sentences into reported speech

1. He said to us, " You are my best friend "

→ He said to us we were his best friend.

2. She said, " I will answer the phone "

→ She said she would answer the phone.

3. He said to his friends, " I must go home "

→ He said to his friends he had to go home

4. Judy said, " John wants to come here but he isn't very well "

→ Judy said Johhn wanted to come there but he wasn't very well

5. He said, " I can't go out after 8 pm "

==>

Change the following sentences into reported speech

1. He said to us, " You are my best friend "

==> He said to us that we were his best friend

2. She said, " I will answer the phone "

==> She said that she would answer the phone

3. He said to his friends, " I must go home "

==> He said to his friends that he had to go home

4. Judy said, " John wants to come here but he isn't very well "

==> Judy said that John wanted to come there but he wasn't very well

II-Change into the passive voice.
1. Clement Clarke Moore wrote the poem “A visit from Saint Nicholas”.
-> The poem “A visit from Saint Nicholas” was written by Clement Clarke Moore.
2. They performed Christmas songs for people in town.
-> Christmas songs was performed for people in town by them.
3. Santa Claus gave children presents on Christmas Eve.
-> Children were given presents by Santa Claus on Christmas Eve.
4. My father decorated the Christmas tree with colorful lights.
-> The Christmas tree was decorated with colorful lights by my father.
5. Miss Thanh taught me to draw the Christmas cards.
-> I was taught to draw the Christmas cards by Miss Thanh.
6. Ba invited Liz to the rice-cooking festival.
-> Liz was invited to the rice-cooking festival by Ba.
7. They held the festival in the communal house yard.
-> The festival was held in the communal house yard by them.
8. The council leader awarded the first prize to the Mekong team.
-> The first prize was awarded to the Mekong team by the council leader.

VI-Fill in each gap with one suitable compound noun in the box.

bull-fighting ice-skating bird-watching weight-lifting
water-fetching air-conditioning zebra-crossing window-shopping

1. My father likes _________bird-watching_________. He spends lots of hours watching the birds.
2. In_______bull-fighting_______, a traditional public entertainment in Spain, bulls are fought and usually killed in a bullring.
3._________Weight-lifting_________ is the activity of lifting heavy objects as a sport or as exercise.
4. She enjoys looking at goods displayed in shop windows, so she goes _________window-shopping________ very often.
5. ________Ice-skating______ is the activity of skating on ice.
6. In the ________water-fetching_______ contest, one person from each team has to run to the river to get the water.
7. _________Air-conditioning________ in a system that makes the air inside a building, room or vehicle cool.
8. Pedestrians must cross the street on ___________zebra-crossing__________.

Christmas is the biggest (1)_holiday______of the year in most of Britain. Celebrations start on 24 December, Christmas Eve, (2) ___althought____there have been several weeks of (3) __preparations____beforehand. The Christmas trees, presents, food, drinks and decorations have been (4) _bought___ Christmas cards have already been sent to friends and (5) ____relative___. About a week before Christmas, people usually (6) ____put_____ up their decorations and an angel on the (7) ______top____of the Christmas tree. Family presents ( ____are___ usually put under the tree.

IV-Rewrite the sentences, using reported speech.
1. Charles said, “I’m living in London now”.
 Charles said he was living in London then.
2. He said to us, “You are my best friends.”
 He said that we were his best friends.
3. John said to me, “I don’t know what Fred is doing”
 John said to me that he didn't know what Fred was doing.
4. She said, “I will answer the phone.”
 She said she would answer the phone.
5. He said to his friends, “I must go home now.”
 He said to his friends that he had to go home then.
6. Hoa said, “I can’t go out after 8 p.m.”
 Hoa said that she couldn't go after 8 p.m.
7. She said to me, “I will come and see you as soon as I can”.
 She said to me that she would come and see me as soon as she could.
8. Judy said, “John wants to come here but he isn’t very well”.
 Judy said that John wanted to come there but he wasn't very well.
9. Susan said, “My sister is coming to see me next week.”
 Susan said that his sister was coming to see him next week.
10. Judy said to me, “I’m going away for a few days. I’ll phone you when I get back.”

 Judy said to me that she was going away for a few days and she would phone me when she got back.

IV-Rewrite the sentences, using reported speech.
1. Charles said, “I’m living in London now”.
-> Charles said he was living in London then.
2. He said to us, “You are my best friends.”
-> He asked us we were his best friends.
3. John said to me, “I don’t know what Fred is doing”
-> John asked me he didn't know what Fres was doing.
4. She said, “I will answer the phone.”
-> She said she would answer the phone.
5. He said to his friends, “I must go home now.”
-> He asked his friends he must go home then.
6. Hoa said, “I can’t go out after 8 p.m.”
-> Hoa said she couldn't go out after 8p.m.
7. She said to me, “I will come and see you as soon as I can”.
-> She asked me she would come and see me as soon as she can.
8. Judy said, “John wants to come here but he isn’t very well”.
-> Judy said John wanted to come there but he wasn't very well.
9. Susan said, “My sister is coming to see me next week.”
-> Susan said her sister was coming to see her the following week.
10. Judy said to me, “I’m going away for a few days. I’ll phone you when I get back.”
-> Judy asked me she was going away for a few days. She would phone me when she got back.

8. Bob had someone _________his house.
A. paint B. paints C. painted D. painting

công thức:

have sb do sth