You'd better not drink that river water. It ______________
A. can be polluted B. could pollute
C. can't be polluted D. can pollute
20. The government ________ to take action against the rate of unemployment .
A. to be expected B. to expect C. is expected D. be expected
21. When we came , a party _________ in the hall A. is being held B. had being held C. will be held D. was being held
22. I understood what you said . ________ I didn’t agree with you .
A. So B. Although C. However D. Therefore
23. I turned on the electric fan _______ the room was hot .
A. beCâuse B. despite C. although D. so
24. Mr Black has coughed a lot and he has to _____ smoking.
A. look up B.wash up C. give up D. hold up
25. Jack asked me ____.
A. where do you come from? B. where I came from
C. where I come from D. where did I come from?
26. She asked me ____ I liked pop music.
A. when B. what C. if D. x
27. The doctor ____ him to take more exercise.
A. told B. tell C. have told D. are telling
28. I wanted to know ____ return home.
A. when would she B. when will she C. when she will D. when she would
29. Claire told me that her father ____ a race horse.
A. owns B. owned C. owning D. A and B
30. What did that man say ____?
A. at you B. for you C. to you D. you
31. I rang my friend in Australia yesterday, and she said it ____ raining there.
A. is B. were C. has been D. was
32. The builders have ____ that everything will be ready on time.
A. promised B. promise C. promises D. promising
33. The doctor ____ him to take more exercise.
A. told B. tell C. have told D. are telling
34. The last time I saw Linda, she looked very relaxed. She explained she'd been on holiday the ____ week.
A. ago B. following C. next D. previous
35. Fossil fuels which are non-renewable pollute the air and cause air ____.
A. pollution B. solution C. contaminate D. consumption
36. Recycling provides a method of reducing the amount of waste materials that gets to the landfills - thus ____ it less probable for environmental pollution to take place.
A. making B. doing C. causing D. trying
37. If wastes are thrown ____, they can cause pollution in water, land and air.
A. inappropriately B. disappointingly C. eco-friendly D. favourably
38. Trees not only bring nature to urban areas, but they also help clean the air by absorbing pollutants, ____ oxygen, ____ water, and grow food.
A. to provide - to save B. to provide - save C. providing - saving D. provide - save
39. Air pollution is such a serious ____ that it has been a direct factor in the ____ of millions of people each year.
A. threat - death B. threat - deaths C. threaten - death D. threaten - deaths
40. Sometimes it's better not to buy something new, and buy it ____ instead.
A. used B. usable C. use D. useful
41. He asked the children ____ the river.
A. don't pollute B. if they don't pollute C. not to pollute D. not polluting
21. David: “ Thank you for the delicious meal” - Joan: “___________”
A. Never wonder B. No problem C. All right D. I’m glad you enjoyed it
22. “How much do you earn, Joe?” - “I’d ___________”.
A. better not to say B. rather not say C. prefer not say D. rather don’t say
23. It is very important for a firm or a company to ___________ changes in the market.
A. keep in touch with B. keep pace with C. keep pace of D. keep track with
24. I can’t help you with your homework tonight; ___________ shopping.
A. I go B. I’m going C. I have gone D. I’ll go
25. She spends a ___________ deal of her time gardening.
A. large B. high C. big D. great
26. Your behaviour makes me ___________ .
A. anger B. in anger C. angrily D. angry
27. Some people ___________sport to keep fit, not because they like it.
A. train B. do C. practice D. make
28. ___________ that it might be easier to prepare a better map of the moon than of the Earth.
A. The saying B. It is said C. They say D. To say
29. The facilities of the old health centre ___________ .
A. are as good as or better than the new centre. B. are as good or better than the new centre.
C. is as good or better than the new centre. D. are as good as or better than those of the new centre.
30. We are all dependent ___________ our cars and should be encouraged to leave them at home.
A. of B. on C. to D. in
31. ___________ weather! We can’t go out for a walk now.
A. How a terrible B. How terrible C. What terrible D. What a terrible
32. We should study hard ___________ our parents can be proud of us.
A. as that B. in order to C. in order that D. so as to
33. These chairs are ___________ better than the others.
A. as B. much C. very D. either
34. Why did Berth ask you ___________ a bicycle?
A. that you had B. do you have C. that if you had D. if you had
35. Malaria is a disease ___________ by the anopheles.
A. transmit B. transmitting C. is transmitted D. transmitted
36. "What’s it ___________?" - "A flute."
A. said B. spoken C. called D. told
37. "I can’t see the stage very well from here." - "___________."
A. Neither I can B. I can’t neither C. Neither can I D. Neither can’t I
38. I applied for the job that I saw ___________ in the paper.
A. be advertised B. advertised C. being advertising D. advertising
39. He looked like such a fool with his hair dyed green that I just _________ laughing at it.
A. didn’t stop B. couldn’t enjoy C. couldn’t help D. can’t help
40. I __________ more money on teachers if I __________ the Minister of Education and Training.
A. would spend / did B. will spend / were C. would spend / were D. spent / was
1. the water was so cold that the children could not swim i it
➜the water was not .............................................................
2. unless scientists get energy from the wind and the sun , fossil fuel will be more expensive
➜if scientists................................................................................................................................
3. we haven't seen hang since she moved to hcm city
➜we last.........................................................................
4. tom is having the newpaper brought to him
➜tom is having the boy..............................................................................
5. it may rain on your way home, so take a raincoat with you
➜in case...........................................................................................
6. their wedding was held in a very lovely church
➜the church........................................................................
7. it's not a good idea to travel during the rush hour
➜it's better to avoid..............................................................
8. that boy had such an .............. ability to predict things ( admire )
9. be careful ! the streets are very ...................... after the rain ( slip )
10. a lot of foreign .......................... like to study uncle ho's life ( history )
11. if you break law , you can be .........................( prisoner )
1.There's no........in that village (electric)
2.Your recent work has some ...........(improve)
3.Air..........makes us unhealthy (pollute)
4.Journalists are not always...........in what they write (accuracy)
5.they are very.............in their approach(science)
6.they offer a ..........service to their customers(person)
7.bad planning leads to..........later(difficult)
8.he wants to ..........his knowledge of computers(wide)
9.be.........to tell them what you think should be done (decide)
10.there is a ............of water in this region (short)
11.if it doesn't rain soon,there will be a great..........of water (short)
12.we can protect the environment by ..........air pollution (reduce)
13.the price of..........has gone up again (electric)
14.we'll live a happier and..........life if we keep our environment clean (health)
15.she was..........pleased that she passed the exam (extreme)
1, We should stop doing anything to ........ wildlife. (danger)
2. Can you live ....... of your parents? (dependence)
3. People study yoga for a ......of reasons. (vary)
4. Endangered animals should be bred in......areas.(conserve)
5. the river near where I live is highly.....because of toxic chemicals. (pollute)
6. Air .....is a consequence of fossil fuel burning by motor vehicles, factories, aircraft, and rockets.(pollute)
7. In some national parks, tourists are not fully aware of .....protection. (environment)
8. Don't ask him questions about his family. He hates answering.....question. (person)
9. Noise pollution can cause stress and........ and health problems for human.(psychology)
10.............of oil will lead to the depletion of this natural resource.(exploit)
1. The car owner sued the truck driver ___ the damage he caused to her car in the accident.
a. about
b.on
c.to
d.for
2. Non-renewable energy sources are running ____.
a.up
b. on
c. to
d. out
3. What do you think could be the negative effects of ___ computers?
a. overlooking
b. overtaking
c. overusing
d. overeating
4. Can you imagine what ___ if the air___ polluted entirely?
a. will happen/is
b. would happen/were
c. had happened/had been
d. happened/will be
I. Circle A, B, C or D to choose the words with different stress
1. A. pursue B. enrol C,.equal D. repeat
2. A. lonely B. alone C. major D. famous
3. A. income B. workforce C. nature Dmature
4. A. knowledge B. challenge C .enjoy D. labor
5. A. pretty B. freedom C. happen D. begin
II. Give the correct form of the verb in brackets in the passive voice
1. A new monitor will be selected (will/select) by the members of the class next semester.
2. Information (can/find) due to the aid of the Internet.
3. If you want your car to be in good condition, it (must/service) frequently.
4. Students (not/should/give) everything about the subjects by their lecturers. They need to be creative and
discover new knowledge.
5. This house (must/sell) within 2 months.
6. When people have experienced something terrible, funny things (can/do).
7. A valid work permit (must/hold) by all employees.
8. Advice from the experts (should/take) by the government before making the new law.
9. Cultural differences (ought to/consider) by companies when engaging in business with overseas
organizations.
10. Some changes to our lives (must/ make) if we want to reduce pollution
III. Change the following sentences into passive voice.
1. You should finish the work before you leave.
_________________________________________________.
2. You can serve this wine with chicken or fish.
_________________________________________________
3.
We will elect a new government next year.
_________________________________________________
4. They might give him an award.
_________________________________________________
5. You must give students enough time to finish.
_________________________________________________.
6. You should keep flowers in a warm sunny place.
________________________________________________.
7. Nobody can solve the mystery.
__________________________________________________.
IV> Choose the best answer
1. You should ____________ attention to what your teacher is saying.
A. take B. give C. have D. pay
2. Chung Cake (square sticky rice cake), pho (rice noodles), Nem (spring rolls) are the _______food in
Vietnam.
A. Tradition B. traditional C. traditionally D. traditionalism
3. Table __________ are always paid attention to by the British.
A. Meaning B. meals C. manners D. decoration
4. Amish’s wedding __________ in the spring.
A. Take after B. take over C. take place D. take along
5. The newly-wedding couple plan to spend their ____________ in India.
A. Honeymoon B. ceremony C. bride D. groom
6. Some people think that married women ________ pursue a career.
A. shouldn’t B. might not C. mustn’t D. might not
7. We _________ stop when traffic lights are red.
A. must B. should C. might D. can
8. Remember to bring your raincoat. It ____________ rain.
A. might B. should C. can D. must
9. You ________ pick those flowers. Don’t you see the sign?
A. mustn’t B. don’t need to C. can’t D. needn’t
10 .It’s late. I think we............. better go now.
A. had B. have C. should D. would
11. We................................ take a bus to the school. It’s too far to walk.
A. have to B. must C. may D. ought
12. You................... be very tall to play football.
A. don’t have to B. mustn’t C. may not D. can’t
13. We ………… get there on time. The boss is away today.
A. mustn’t B. don’t have to C. can’t D. couldn’t
14. I _______ find my own way there. You _______ wait for me.
a. should / can't b. have to / must c. can / needn't d. might / mustn't
15. Jane gave me a letter to post. I _________ forget to post it.
A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. shouldn’t D. won’t
16. Jane gave me a letter to post. I _________ remember to post it.
A. must B. mustn’t C. can D. might
17. The picnic ________ because Peter has just had a traffic accident.
a. will cancel b. will be cancelling c. will be cancelled d. will have cancelled
18. Things ________ clear to them so that they can do the work in the way that you have told them.
a. are making b. ought to be made c. have made d. needn't be made
19. Cigarettes ________ at a bakery.
a. most buy b. cannot buy c. cannot be bought d. should not buy
29. All traffic laws ________.
a. is observed b. must be observed c. must have observed d. had better observe
21. This letter ________, not handwritten.
a. should be typing b. should be typed c. needn't type d. needn't be typed
22. Fruits ________ in a freezer.
a. should not put b. should not be put c. must put d. must be putting
23. The last decision ________.
a. will be made by the manager b. needn't be finished / will be having
c. that will be made by the manager d. must be finished / can have
24. The package ________ carefully before it ________.
a. must be wrapped / is posted b. needs wrapping / will be posted
c. should wrap / is going to be posted d. will be wrapping / needs posting
25. Shall we start working __________ our project “Equal opportunity in education?”
A. on B. out C. at D. in
1. I would have visited you before if there _____ quite a lot of people in your
house.
A. hasn't
B. hasn't been
C. wouldn't be
D. wasn't
2. If you had caught the bus, you _____ late for work.
A. wouldn't have been
B. would have been
C. wouldn't be
D. would be
3. If I _____, I would express my feelings.
A. were asked
B. would ask
C. had been asked
D. asked
4. If _____ as I told her, she would have succeeded.
A. she has done
B. she had done
C. she does
D. she did
5. Will you be angry if I _____ your pocket dictionary?
A. stole
B. have stolen
C. were to steal
D. steal
6. You made a mistake by telling her a lie. It _____ better if you _____ to her.
A. would have been / hasn't lied
B. would be / didn't lie
C. will be / don't lie
D. would be / hasn't lied
7. John would be taking a great risk if he _____ his money in that business.
A. would invest
B. Conc
C. had involved
D. invests
8. She wouldn't have given them all that money if we _____ her to.
A. wouldn't advise
B. won't advise
C. hadn't advised
D. didn't advise
9. If the tree hasn't been so high, he _____ it up to take his kite down.
A. could have climbed
B. climb
C. is climbing
D. climbed
10. If the wall weren't so high, he _____ it up to take his ball down.
A. climbed
B. could climb
C. is climbing
D. climb
11. If I _____ her phone number, I _____ her last night
A. had known / could have phoned
B. knew / would have phoned
C. know / can phone
D. knew / could phone
12. If he ______ the truth, the police wouldn't arrest him.
A. tells
B. told
C. had told
D. would tell
13. If you press that button what _____?
A. would happen
B. would have happened
C. will happen
D. happen
14. She says if she _____ that the traffic lights were red she _____.
A. had realized / would stop
B. realized / could have stopped
C. has realized / stopped
D. had realized / would have stopped
15. I am very thin. I think, if I _____ smoking, I might get fat.
A. stop
B. had stopped
C. will stop
D. stopped
16. If I _____ that yesterday, I _____ them.
A. had discovered / would inform
B. had discovered / would have informed \
C. had discovered / could inform
D. discovered / can inform
17. If you _______ to the course regularly, they ________ a certificate last
year.
A. go / gave
B. go / give
C. had gone / would have given
D. went / would give
18. I think he is not at home. If he _____ in, he ______ the phone.
A. was / answered
B. were / would answer
C. were / would have answered
D. had been / would have answered
19. If I ______ in London now, I could visit British Museum.
A. were
B. had been
C. have been
D. would be
20. If Columbus _______ money from Queen Isabella, he _______ across the
Atlantic.
A. do not receive / could not sail
B. had not received / might not have sailed
C. did not receive / might not have sailed
D. would not receive / might not sail
21. If she …………… the lottery last year, She ………… rich now.
A. have won / would be
B. had won / would be
C.won / would be
D. wins / will be
22. If I …………… the homework last night, I …………… bonus today.
A. had done / would get
B. had done / would have got
C. done / would get
D. does / will get
23. If we had played this game yesterday, we …………… a lot of money now.
A. will have
B. may have
C. would have had
D. would have
24. If it ……………… last night, it would be cold today.
A. had rained
B. rained
C. have rained
D. was raining
25. If she …………… to me, she ……………… in trouble right now.
A. had listened / would be
B. had listened / would have be
C. had listened / would not be
D. A & B
26. If it had rained one hour ago, the streets ………… wet now.
A. would have be
B. will be
C. be
D. would be
27. If I ………………. to the beach yesterday, I would be tired today.
A. have gone
B. goes
C. had gone
D. A & B
28. If they had gone to school yesterday, they ……… .. to the museum now
A. would go
B. will go
C. could go
D. A&C
29. If he had done exercise last night, he ……… soccer right now.
A. will play
B. can play
C. plays
D. could play.
30. If Nina had not gone out last week, she ……………… die now.
A. will
B. would
C. could
D. B&C
