a) \(x^2+10x+26+y^2+2y\)
\(=\left(x^2+10x+25\right)+\left(y^2+2y+1\right)\)
\(\left(x+5\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2\)
b) \(x^2-2xy+2y^2+2y+1\)
\(=\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(y^2+2y+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2\)
c) \(z^2-6z+13+t^2+4t\)
\(=\left(z^2-6x+9\right)+\left(t^2+4t+4\right)\)
\(=\left(z-3\right)^2+\left(t+2\right)^2\)
d) \(4x^2-2z^2-2xz-2z+1\)
\(=\left(4x^2-4xz+z^2\right)+\left(z^2-2z+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-z\right)^2+\left(z-1\right)^2\)