Question

Tính :\(P=\sqrt{1+1999^2+\dfrac{1999^2}{2000^2}}+\dfrac{1999}{2000}\)

Answer 1

\(\sqrt{1+a^2+\dfrac{a^2}{\left(a+1\right)^2}}\)

\(=\sqrt{1^2+a^2+\left(\dfrac{a}{a+1}\right)^2+2a-\dfrac{2a}{a+1}-\dfrac{2a^2}{a+1}}\)

(vì \(2a-\dfrac{2a}{a+1}-\dfrac{2a^2}{a+1}=\dfrac{2a^2+2a-2a-2a^2}{a+1}=0\))

\(=\sqrt{\left(1+a-\dfrac{a}{a+1}\right)^2}\)

\(=\left|1+a-\dfrac{a}{a+1}\right|\)

Áp dụng vào P, ta có:

\(P=\sqrt{1+1999^2+\dfrac{1999^2}{2000^2}}+\dfrac{1999}{2000}\)

\(=\left|1+1999-\dfrac{1999}{2000}\right|+\dfrac{1999}{2000}\)

\(=2000\)