2KMnO4--->K2MnO4 +MnO2 +O2(1)
3O2 +4Al-->2Al2O3(2)
n\(_{Al}=\frac{10,8}{27}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)
Theo pthh
n\(_{O2}=\frac{3}{4}n_{Al}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)
Theo pthh1
n\(_{KMnO4}=2n_{O2}=0,6\left(mol\right)\)
m\(_{KMnO4}=0,6.158=94,8\left(g\right)\)
Ta có : nAl = 0,4(mol)
PTHH :Al+O2--->Al2O3
KMnO4---> K2MnO4+ O2 + MnO2
=> nO2 =0,3(mol)
=> nKMnO4 = 0,6(mol)
=> mKMnO4 = 94,8(g)