\(\Rightarrow x+2\sqrt{3}=y+z+2\sqrt{yz}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\sqrt{yz}=\left(x-y-z\right)+2\sqrt{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow4yz=\left(x-y-z\right)^2+12+4\sqrt{3}\left(x-y-z\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow4\sqrt{3}\left(x-y-z\right)=4yz-12-\left(x-y-z\right)^2\) (1)
\(\sqrt{3}\) là số vô tỉ nên đẳng thức xảy ra khi: \(x-y-z=0\)
Thay ngược vào (1) \(\Rightarrow yz=3\Rightarrow\left(y;z\right)=\left(1;3\right);\left(3;1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}\Rightarrow x=4\)