Question

Rút gọn và tìm GTNN của biểu thức:

\(A=\left(\frac{x\sqrt{x}-1}{x-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{x\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}}\right)+\left(\sqrt{x}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)

Answer 1

ĐKXĐ: \(x>0;x\ne1\)

\(A=\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)+\left(\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\)

\(A=\left(\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1-x+\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)+\frac{2x+2}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(A=2+\frac{2x+2}{\sqrt{x}}=\frac{2\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(A=2\left(\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+1\right)\ge2\left(2\sqrt{\sqrt{x}.\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}}+1\right)=6\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=1\) ko phù hợp ĐKXĐ nên \(A_{min}\) ko tồn tại

Answer 2

ĐKXĐ:\(x\ne1;x>0\)

\(A=\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)+\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{x-1}\)

\(A=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1-x+\sqrt{x}-1+x+2\sqrt{x}+1+x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(A=\frac{2x+2\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}}=2\sqrt{x}+2+\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}}\ge2\sqrt{2\sqrt{x}.\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}}}+2=6\)

"="\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)