doi 40 phut= \(\dfrac{2}{3}h\)
goi x (km/h) la van toc cua xe thu nhat
ĐK: x\(\in N^{\cdot}\)va x\(\ne0\)
khi do: van toc cua xe thu 2 la: \(\dfrac{x}{1,2}\)(km/h)
thoi gian xe thu nhat di la: \(\dfrac{120}{x}\left(h\right)\)
thoi gian xe thu 2 di la: 120:\(\dfrac{x}{1,2}\)= \(\dfrac{144}{x}\)(h)
theo de bai ta co pt:
\(\dfrac{144}{x}-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{120}{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{432-2x}{3x}=\dfrac{360}{3x}\)
\(\Rightarrow432-2x=360\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=-72\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=36\left(TMĐK\right)\)
van toc xe thu 2 la: \(\dfrac{36}{1,2}=30\)(km/h)
Vay van toc xe thu nhat la 36 km/h
van toc xe thu 2 la 30 km/h