a) Ta có: \(\left(4x^2-12x+9\right)-1\)
\(=\left(2x-3\right)^2-1^2\)
\(=\left(2x-3-1\right)\left(2x-3+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-4\right)\left(2x-2\right)\)
\(=4\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(\frac{x^2}{4}+2xy+4y^2\right)-25\)
\(=\left[\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)^2+2\cdot\frac{x}{2}\cdot2y+\left(2y\right)^2\right]-5^2\)
\(=\left(\frac{x}{2}+2y\right)^2-5^2\)
\(=\left(\frac{x}{2}+2y-5\right)\left(\frac{x}{2}+2y+5\right)\)
c) Ta có: \(1+12x+35x^2\)
\(=35x^2+12x+1\)
\(=35x^2+5x+7x+1\)
\(=5x\left(7x+1\right)+\left(7x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(7x+1\right)\left(5x+1\right)\)
d) Ta có: \(9x^2-24xy+15y^2\)
\(=9x^2-9xy-15xy+15y^2\)
\(=9x\left(x-y\right)-15y\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(9x-15y\right)\)
\(=3\left(x-y\right)\left(3x-5y\right)\)
e) Ta có: \(25x^2-20xy+3y^2\)
\(=25x^2-15xy-5xy+3y^2\)
\(=5x\left(5x-3y\right)-y\left(5x-3y\right)\)
\(=\left(5x-3y\right)\left(5x-y\right)\)
f) Ta có: \(24x^4-10x^2y+y^2\)
\(=24x^4-4x^2y-6x^2y+y^2\)
\(=4x^2\left(6x^2-y\right)-y\left(6x^2-y\right)\)
\(=\left(6x^2-y\right)\left(4x^2-y\right)\)
