b: \(=\left(2ab-a^2-b^2+1\right)\left(2ab+a^2+b^2-1\right)\)
\(=\left[1-\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)\right]\left[\left(a^2+2ab+b^2\right)-1\right]\)
\(=\left[1-\left(a-b\right)^2\right]\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-1\right]\)
\(=\left(1-a+b\right)\left(1+a-b\right)\left(a+b-1\right)\left(a+b+1\right)\)
c: \(=\left(xy+4-2x-2y\right)\left(xy+4+2x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left[x\left(y-2\right)-2\left(y-2\right)\right]\left[x\left(y+2\right)+2\left(y+2\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(y-2\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(y+2\right)\)