\(hpt\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y+xy+1=4\\y+z+yz+1=2\\x+z+xz+1=2\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)=4\\\left(y+1\right)\left(z+1\right)=2\\\left(x+1\right)\left(z+1\right)=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Lấy \(\dfrac{pt\left(2\right)}{pt\left(3\right)}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{y+1}{x+1}=1\)\(\Leftrightarrow y+1=x+1\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=y\)
Thay vào \(pt(1)\)\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x=3\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=y=1\\x=y=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thay vào \(pt\left(3\right)\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}z+1+z=1\\z-3-3z=1\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}z=0\\z=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
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