\(n_{Cl_2}=\dfrac{2,479}{24,79}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: \(2KMnO_4+16HCl\rightarrow2KCl+2MnCl_2+5Cl_2+8H_2O\)
0,04<-----------------------------------------------0,1
\(\Rightarrow n_{KMnO_4\left(c\text{ần}.d\text{ùng}\right)}=\dfrac{0,04}{80\%}=0,05\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{KMnO_4}=0,05.158=7,9\left(g\right)\)
PT: \(2KMnO_4+16HCl\rightarrow2KCl+2MnCl_2+5Cl_2+8H_2O\)
Ta có: \(n_{Cl_2}=\dfrac{2,479}{24,79}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
Theo PT: \(n_{KMnO_4\left(LT\right)}=\dfrac{2}{5}n_{Cl_2}=0,04\left(mol\right)\)
Mà: H% = 80% \(\Rightarrow n_{KMnO_4\left(TT\right)}=\dfrac{0,04}{80\%}=0,05\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{KMnO_4}=0,05.158=7,9\left(g\right)\)