Question

Không dùng máy tính , hãy tính giá trị biểu thức P = cos (π/7) × cos (2π/7) × cos (4π/7)

Answer 1

\(P.sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{7}\right)=sin\dfrac{\pi}{7}.cos\dfrac{\pi}{7}.cos\dfrac{2\pi}{7}.cos\dfrac{4\pi}{7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P.sin\dfrac{\pi}{7}=\dfrac{1}{2}sin\dfrac{2\pi}{7}cos\dfrac{2\pi}{7}cos\dfrac{4\pi}{7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P.sin\dfrac{\pi}{7}=\dfrac{1}{4}sin\dfrac{4\pi}{7}cos\dfrac{4\pi}{7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P.sin\dfrac{\pi}{7}=\dfrac{1}{8}sin\dfrac{8\pi}{7}=\dfrac{1}{8}sin\left(\pi+\dfrac{\pi}{7}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P.sin\dfrac{\pi}{7}=-\dfrac{1}{8}sin\dfrac{\pi}{7}\)

\(\Rightarrow P=-\dfrac{1}{8}\)