\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\left(2cos^2x-1\right)-4cosx-1=0\\sinx\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4cos^2x-4cosx-3=0\\sinx\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=\frac{3}{2}\left(l\right)\\cosx=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\sinx\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\)