ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}=3\left(x^2+2\right)\)
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x+1}=a\ge0\\\sqrt{x^2-x+1}=b>0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow a^2+b^2=x^2+2\)
Pt trở thành:
\(10ab=3\left(a^2+b^2\right)\Leftrightarrow3a^2-10ab+3b^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3a-b\right)\left(a-3b\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3a=b\\a=3b\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3\sqrt{x+1}=\sqrt{x^2-x+1}\\\sqrt{x+1}=3\sqrt{x^2-x+1}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}9\left(x+1\right)=x^2-x+1\\x+1=9\left(x^2-x+1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
