a/
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt[3]{x-1}=a\\\sqrt[3]{27-14x}=b\end{matrix}\right.\) ta được hệ:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2a+b=1\\14a^3+b^3=13\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b=1-2a\\14a^3+b^3=13\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow14a^3+\left(1-2a\right)^3=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+2a^2-a-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)\left(a+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=1\\x-1=-1\\x-1=-8\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow...\)
b/ ĐKXĐ: ...
\(VT=\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{4-x}\le\sqrt{2\left(x-2+4-x\right)}=2\)
\(VP=\left(x-3\right)^2+2\ge2\)
Đẳng thức xảy ra khi và chỉ khi \(x=3\)
