Đề sai nha bạn 
mình sửa luôn
\(\dfrac{1}{1-x}+\dfrac{1}{1+x}+\dfrac{2}{1+x^2}+\dfrac{4}{1+x^4}+\dfrac{8}{1+x^8}+\dfrac{16}{1+x^{16}}\)
\(=\dfrac{1+x}{\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x\right)}+\dfrac{1-x}{\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x\right)}+\dfrac{2}{1+x^2}+\dfrac{4}{1+x^4}+\dfrac{8}{1+x^8}+\dfrac{16}{1+x^{16}}\)
\(=\dfrac{1+x+1-x}{\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x\right)}+\dfrac{2}{1+x^2}+\dfrac{4}{1+x^4}+\dfrac{8}{1+x^8}+\dfrac{16}{1+x^{16}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(1+x^2\right)}{\left(1-x^2\right)\left(1+x^2\right)}+\dfrac{2\left(1-x^2\right)}{\left(1-x^2\right)\left(1+x^2\right)}+\dfrac{4}{1+x^4}+\dfrac{8}{1+x^8}+\dfrac{16}{1+x^{16}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2+2x^2+2-2x^2}{\left(1-x^2\right)\left(1+x^2\right)}+\dfrac{4}{1+x^4}+\dfrac{8}{1+x^8}+\dfrac{16}{1+x^{16}}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\left(1+x^4\right)}{\left(1-x^4\right)\left(1+x^4\right)}+\dfrac{4\left(1-x^4\right)}{\left(1-x^4\right)\left(1+x^4\right)}+\dfrac{8}{1+x^8}+\dfrac{16}{1+x^{16}}\)
\(=\dfrac{4+4x^4+4-4x^4}{\left(1-x^4\right)\left(1+x^4\right)}+\dfrac{8}{1+x^8}+\dfrac{16}{1+x^{16}}\)
\(=\dfrac{8\left(1+x^8\right)}{\left(1-x^8\right)\left(1+x^8\right)}+\dfrac{8\left(1-x^8\right)}{\left(1-x^8\right)\left(1+x^8\right)}+\dfrac{16}{1+x^{16}}\)
\(=\dfrac{8+8x^8+8-8x^8}{\left(1-x^8\right)\left(1+x^8\right)}+\dfrac{16}{1+x^{16}}\)
\(=\dfrac{16\left(1+x^{16}\right)}{\left(1-x^{16}\right)\left(1+x^{16}\right)}+\dfrac{16\left(1-x^{16}\right)}{\left(1-x^{16}\right)\left(1+x^{16}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{16+16x^{16}+16-16x^{16}}{\left(1-x^{16}\right)\left(1+x^{16}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{32}{1-x^{32}}=VP\left(đpcm\right)\)
