Bài 5: Phép cộng các phân thức đại số

Bạn chưa đăng nhập. Vui lòng đăng nhập để hỏi bài
Võ Lan Nhi

Tính

a) \(\dfrac{1}{1-x}+\dfrac{1}{1+x}+\dfrac{2}{1+x^2}+\dfrac{4}{1+x^4}+\dfrac{8}{1+x^8}+\dfrac{16}{1+x^{16}}\)

b) \(2y+\dfrac{6xy+2y}{3x+2y}+\dfrac{2y-9x^2}{3x+2y}\)

Võ Lan Nhi
29 tháng 11 2017 lúc 10:08

cho mik sửa lại câu

b) \(2y-\dfrac{6xy+2y}{3x+2y}+\dfrac{2y-9x^2}{3x+2y}\)

Nguyễn Nam
29 tháng 11 2017 lúc 10:32

b) \(2y-\dfrac{6xy+2y}{3x+2y}+\dfrac{2y-9x^2}{3x+2y}\)

\(=\dfrac{2y\left(3x+2y\right)}{3x+2y}-\dfrac{6xy+2y}{3x+2y}+\dfrac{2y-9x^2}{3x+2y}\)

\(=\dfrac{2y\left(3x+2y\right)-\left(6xy+2y\right)+\left(2y-9x^2\right)}{3x+2y}\)

\(=\dfrac{6xy+4y^2-6xy-2y+2y-9x^2}{3x+2y}\)

\(=\dfrac{4y^2-9x^2}{3x+2y}\)

\(=\dfrac{-\left(9x^2-4y^2\right)}{3x+2y}\)

\(=\dfrac{-\left[\left(3x\right)^2-\left(2y\right)^2\right]}{3x+2y}\)

\(=\dfrac{-\left(3x-2y\right)\left(3x+2y\right)}{3x+2y}\)

\(=-\left(3x-2y\right)\)

\(=-3x+2y\)

Nguyễn Nam
29 tháng 11 2017 lúc 10:45

a)\(\dfrac{1}{1-x}+\dfrac{1}{1+x}+\dfrac{2}{1+x^2}+\dfrac{4}{1+x^4}+\dfrac{8}{1+x^8}+\dfrac{16}{1+x^{16}}\)

\(=\dfrac{1+x}{\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x\right)}+\dfrac{1-x}{\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x\right)}+\dfrac{2}{1+x^2}+\dfrac{4}{1+x^4}+\dfrac{8}{1+x^8}+\dfrac{16}{1+x^{16}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(1+x\right)+\left(1-x\right)}{\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x\right)}+\dfrac{2}{1+x^2}+\dfrac{4}{1+x^4}+\dfrac{8}{1+x^8}+\dfrac{16}{1+x^{16}}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{1-x^2}+\dfrac{2}{1+x^2}+\dfrac{4}{1+x^4}+\dfrac{8}{1+x^8}+\dfrac{16}{1+x^{16}}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(1+x^2\right)}{\left(1-x^2\right)\left(1+x^2\right)}+\dfrac{2\left(1-x^2\right)}{\left(1-x^2\right)\left(1+x^2\right)}+\dfrac{4}{1+x^4}+\dfrac{8}{1+x^8}+\dfrac{16}{1+x^{16}}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(1+x^2\right)+2\left(1-x^2\right)}{\left(1-x^2\right)\left(1+x^2\right)}+\dfrac{4}{1+x^4}+\dfrac{8}{1+x^8}+\dfrac{16}{1+x^{16}}\)

\(=\dfrac{2+2x^2+2-2x^2}{1-x^4}+\dfrac{4}{1+x^4}+\dfrac{8}{1+x^8}+\dfrac{16}{1+x^{16}}\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{1-x^4}+\dfrac{4}{1+x^4}+\dfrac{8}{1+x^8}+\dfrac{16}{1+x^{16}}\)

\(=\dfrac{4\left(1+x^4\right)}{\left(1+x^4\right)\left(1-x^4\right)}+\dfrac{4\left(1-x^4\right)}{\left(1+x^4\right)\left(1-x^4\right)}+\dfrac{8}{1+x^8}+\dfrac{16}{1+x^{16}}\)

\(=\dfrac{4\left(1+x^4\right)+4\left(1-x^4\right)}{\left(1+x^4\right)\left(1-x^4\right)}+\dfrac{8}{1+x^8}+\dfrac{16}{1+x^{16}}\)

\(=\dfrac{4+4x^4+4-4x^4}{1-x^8}+\dfrac{8}{1+x^8}+\dfrac{16}{1+x^{16}}\)

\(=\dfrac{8}{1-x^8}+\dfrac{8}{1+x^8}+\dfrac{16}{1+x^{16}}\)

\(=\dfrac{8\left(1+x^8\right)}{\left(1-x^8\right)\left(1+x^8\right)}+\dfrac{8\left(1-x^8\right)}{\left(1-x^8\right)\left(1+x^8\right)}+\dfrac{16}{1+x^{16}}\)

\(=\dfrac{8\left(1+x^8\right)+8\left(1-x^8\right)}{\left(1-x^8\right)\left(1+x^8\right)}+\dfrac{16}{1+x^{16}}\)

\(=\dfrac{8+8x^8+8-8x^8}{1-x^{16}}+\dfrac{16}{1+x^{16}}\)

\(=\dfrac{16}{1-x^{16}}+\dfrac{16}{1+x^{16}}\)

\(=\dfrac{16\left(1+x^{16}\right)}{\left(1-x^{16}\right)\left(1+x^{16}\right)}+\dfrac{16\left(1-x^{16}\right)}{\left(1-x^{16}\right)\left(1+x^{16}\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{16\left(1+x^{16}\right)+16\left(1-x^{16}\right)}{\left(1-x^{16}\right)\left(1+x^{16}\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{16+16x^{16}+16-16x^{16}}{1-x^{32}}\)

\(=\dfrac{32}{1-x^{32}}\)


Các câu hỏi tương tự
Nguyễn Thảo Hân
Xem chi tiết
Linh Miu
Xem chi tiết
Ánh Vũ Ngọc
Xem chi tiết
Sách Giáo Khoa
Xem chi tiết
Sách Giáo Khoa
Xem chi tiết
Sách Giáo Khoa
Xem chi tiết
Vũ Phương Anh
Xem chi tiết
Vy Nguyễn Đặng Khánh
Xem chi tiết
Sách Giáo Khoa
Xem chi tiết