Question

Chứng minh các đẳng thức:

a) \(\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}}}\)=1

b)\(\dfrac{\left(5+2\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}\)-1 =0

c) \(\sqrt{26+15\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{26-15\sqrt{3}}-5\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}\)

Answer 1

a)\(\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}}}=1\)\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)^2}}}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{5}+3}}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}+1}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{1}=1\) (đpcm)

Answer 2

\(\dfrac{\left(5+2\sqrt{6}\right)\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3-2-1=0\) (đpcm)