a) n CO2 = 6,72/22,4 = 0,3(mol)
$C_6H_{12}O_6 \xrightarrow{t^o,men\ rượu} 2CO_2 + 2C_2H_5OH$
Theo PTHH :
n glucozo pư = 1/2 n CO2 = 0,15(mol)
=> n glucozo đã dùng = 0,15/80% = 0,1875(mol)
=> m glucozo = 0,1875.180 = 33,75 gam
b) n C2H5OH = n CO2 = 0,3(mol)
=> m C2H5OH = 0,3.46 = 13,8 gam
=> V C2H5OH = m/D = 13,8/0,8 = 17,25(ml)
=> V rượu 45o = 17,25 .100/45 = 38,33(ml)