a/ Xét hiệu: \(a+b\ge2\sqrt{ab}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a-2\sqrt{ab}+b\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2\ge0\)(luôn đúng) (đpcm)
''='' xảy ra khi a = b
b/ Sửa đề chút nhé: CMR:
\(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}\ge\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{ab}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{bc}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{ac}}\)
Áp dụng bđt AM-GM có:
\(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{a}\cdot\dfrac{1}{b}}=2\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{ab}}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{ab}}\);
Tương tự ta có:
\(\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}\ge\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{bc}}\); \(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{c}\ge\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{ac}}\)
Cộng 2 vế ba bđt trên ta được:
\(2\left(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}\right)\ge2\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{ab}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{bc}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{ac}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}\ge\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{ab}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{bc}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{ac}}\left(đpcm\right)\)
''='' xảy ra khi a = b = c
