Question

cho a;b e Z va b>0 ; so sanh 2 so huu ti a/b va a+1/b+1

Answer 1

\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{ab+a}{b^2+b};\frac{a+1}{b+1}=\frac{ab+b}{b^2+b}\)

\(+,a>b\Rightarrow ab+a>ab+b\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}>\frac{a+1}{b+1}\left(vì:b>0\right)\)

\(+,a=b\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}=\frac{a+1}{b+1}=1\)

\(+,a< b\Rightarrow ab+a< ab+b\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}< \frac{a+1}{b+1}\left(vì:b>0\right)\)

\(Vậy:voi:a>b\text{ thì }\frac{a}{b}>\frac{a+1}{b+1};voi:a=b\text{ thì: }\frac{a}{b}=\frac{a+1}{b+1}=1;voi:a< b\text{ thì:}\frac{a}{b}< \frac{a+1}{b+1}\)