$n_{Fe_2O_3} = 0,05(mol)$
$n_{H_2SO_4} = \dfrac{150.20\%}{98} = \dfrac{15}{49}(mol)$
$Fe_2O_3 + 3H_2SO_4 \to Fe_2(SO_4)_3 + 3H_2O$
Ta thấy :
$n_{Fe_2O_3} : 1 < n_{H_2SO_4} :3$ nên $H_2SO_4$ dư
$m_{dd\ sau\ pư} = 8 + 150 = 158(gam)$
$n_{H_2SO_4\ dư} = \dfrac{15}{49} - 0,05.3 = \dfrac{153}{980}(mol)$
$n_{Fe_2(SO_4)_3} = 0,025(mol)$
$C\%_{H_2SO_4} = \dfrac{ \dfrac{153}{980}.98}{158} .100\% = 9,7\%$
$C\%_{Fe_2(SO_4)_3} = \dfrac{0,025.400}{158}.100\% = 6,3\%$