\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{\sqrt{3x^2+2}-\sqrt{4+x}}{x^2-1}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{\dfrac{3x^2-x-2}{\sqrt{3x^2+2}+\sqrt{4+x}}}{x^2-1}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{3x+2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3x^2+2}+\sqrt{4+x}\right)}=\dfrac{5}{2.2\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{4}\).
Từ đó a = 5; b = 4 nên a - b = 1.