\(\begin{cases}x^3-6x^2y+9xy^2-4y^3=0\left(1\right)\\\sqrt{x-y}+\sqrt{x+y}=2\left(2\right)\end{cases}\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow x^3-2x^2y+xy^2-4y^3+8xy^2-4x^2y=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-4y\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\left(x-4y\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2\left(x-4y\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}\left(x-y\right)^2=0\\x-4y=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=y\\x=4y\end{array}\right.\)
Xét \(x=y\) thay vào (2) ta có:\(\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-x}+\sqrt{x+x}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x}=2\Leftrightarrow2x=4\Leftrightarrow x=2\).Mà \(\begin{cases}x=2\\x=y\end{cases}\)\(\Rightarrow x=y=2\)
Xét \(x=4y\) thay vào (2) ta có:\(\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{4y-y}+\sqrt{4y+y}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3y}+\sqrt{5y}=2\)\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{y}\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y\left(\sqrt{15}+4\right)=2\)\(\Leftrightarrow y=\frac{2}{\sqrt{15}+4}\).Mà \(\begin{cases}x=4y\\y=\frac{2}{\sqrt{15}+4}\end{cases}\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{8}{\sqrt{15}+4}\)
