1)
\(2^{x-1}=16\\ 2^{x-1}=2^4\\ \Rightarrow x-1=4\\ x=4+1\\ x=5\)
5)
\(\left(x-1\right)^2=25\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=5\\x-1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
6)
\(\left|2x-1\right|=5\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=5\\2x-1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
5) (x-1)2 = 25
(x-1)2 = 52
x-1 = 5
x = 5+1
x = 6
6) \(\left|2x-1\right|=5 \)
\(TH1:\) \(2x-1=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=5+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=6:2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
\(TH2:2x-1=-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-5+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-4:2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
Vậy x = 3 hoặc x = -2.
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