Question

Bai 1: Dot chay hoan toan 2,7 g nhom can dung viec du V ( l) khi O2 (dktc ) thu duoc m (g ) oxit nhom . tinh gia tri cua m va V ?

Bai 2: Nhiet phan hoan toan 12,25 g KCLO3 thu duoc bao nhieu gam khi oxi ? 

Answer 1

Bài 1 : 

\(n_{Al} = \dfrac{2,7}{27} = 0,1(mol)\\ 4Al + 3O_2 \xrightarrow{t^o} 2Al_2O_3\\ n_{O_2} = \dfrac{3}{4}n_{Al} = 0,075(mol) \Rightarrow V = 0,075.22,4 = 1,68(lít)\\ n_{Al_2O_3} = \dfrac{1}{2}n_{Al} = 0,05(mol) \Rightarrow m = 0,05.102 = 5,1(gam)\)

Answer 2

Bài 2 : 

\(n_{KClO_3} = \dfrac{12,25}{122,5} = 0,1(mol)\\ 2KClO_3 \xrightarrow{t^o} 2KCl +3 O_2\\ n_{O_2} = \dfrac{3}{2}n_{KClO_3} = 0,15(mol)\\ m_{O_2} = 0,15.32 = 4,8(gam)\)