Question

a,Tìm x,y,z biết: \(\dfrac{y+z+1}{x}\)=\(\dfrac{x+z+2}{y}\)=\(\dfrac{x+y-3}{z}\)=\(\dfrac{1}{x+y+z}\)

b,Cho \(\dfrac{a}{b}\)=\(\dfrac{b}{c}\)=\(\dfrac{c}{d}\). Chứng minh rằng: (\(\dfrac{a+b+c}{b+c+d}\))³=\(\dfrac{a}{d}\)

c,Cho \(\dfrac{a}{b}\)=\(\dfrac{c}{d}\). Chứng minh rằng: \(\dfrac{5a+3b}{5c+3d}\)=\(\dfrac{5a-3b}{5c-3d}\)

d,Cho \(\dfrac{3x-2y}{4}\)=\(\dfrac{2z-4x}{3}\)=\(\dfrac{4y-3z}{2}\).Chứng minh rằng: \(\dfrac{x}{2}\)=\(\dfrac{y}{3}\)=\(\dfrac{z}{4}\)

Answer 1

b/ \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{b}{c}=\dfrac{c}{d}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{a}{b}\right)^3=\dfrac{a}{d}\left(1\right)\)

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có

\(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{b}{c}=\dfrac{c}{d}=\dfrac{a+b+c}{b+c+d}\)

=> \(\left(\dfrac{a}{b}\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{a+b+c}{c+d+b}\right)^3\) (2)Từ (1) và (2)=>đpcm