1)\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne0\)
Đặt \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^2=a\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}=a-2\)
\(\Rightarrow VT=2a+\left(a-2\right)^2-\left(a-2\right)a\)
\(=2a+a^2-4a+4-a^2+2a=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(loai\right)\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)