Theo t/c CSN \(u_1u_3=u_2^2\Rightarrow u_2^3=64\Rightarrow u_2=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u_1+u_3=10\\u_1u_3=16\end{matrix}\right.\)
Theo Viet đảo, \(u_1\) và \(u_3\) là nghiệm: \(t^2-10t+16=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=2\\t=8\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}u_1=2\Rightarrow q=2\\u_1=8\Rightarrow q=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)