a) \(\Rightarrow x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\).
b) \(\Rightarrow7x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(7x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{7}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\).
a) \(x\left(x-3\right)+x-3=0\) (1)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy tập nghiệm phương trình (1) là \(S=\left\{-1;3\right\}\)
b) \(7x\left(x-1\right)-x+1=0\) (2)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(7x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}7x-1=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{7}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy tập nghiệm phương trình (2) là \(S=\left\{\dfrac{1}{7};1\right\}\)
Câu a : \(x\left(x-3\right)+x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\Rightarrow x=3\\x+1=0\Rightarrow x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Câu b : \(7x\left(x-1\right)-x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(7x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\Rightarrow x=1\\7x-1=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(x\left(x-3\right)+x-3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(7x\left(x-1\right)-x+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow7x\left(x-1\right)-x-1+2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(7x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)+2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(7x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)=-2\)