\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x+15y=-10\\5x-4y=11\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}19y=-21\\5x-4y=11\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-\dfrac{21}{19}\\5x-4\left(-\dfrac{21}{19}\right)=11\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{25}{19}\\y=-\dfrac{21}{19}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(c,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+5y=1\\10x-5y=-40\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+5y=1\\13x=-39\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x-10y=-30\\5x-3y=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x-3y=5\\-7y=-35\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\y=5\end{matrix}\right.\\ e,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\left(x+y\right)+3\left(x-y\right)=4\\2\left(x+y\right)+4\left(x-y\right)=10\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=6\\2\left(x+y\right)+3\cdot6=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=6\\x+y=-7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\y=-\dfrac{13}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a/ Bạn tự giải

b/ Hệ tương đương:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+3y=m\\15x-3y=3\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow17x=m+3\Rightarrow x=\frac{m+3}{17}\)

\(\Rightarrow y=5x-1=\frac{5x+15}{17}-1=\frac{5m-2}{17}\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\y>0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{m+3}{17}>0\\\frac{5m-2}{17}>0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m>-3\\m>\frac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow m>\frac{2}{5}\)

Bài 1:

a: ĐKXĐ: \(x+4\ne0\)

=>\(x\ne-4\)

b: ĐKXĐ: \(2x-1\ne0\)

=>\(2x\ne1\)

=>\(x\ne\dfrac{1}{2}\)

c: ĐKXĐ: \(x\left(y-3\right)\ne0\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne0\\y-3\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne0\\y\ne3\end{matrix}\right.\)

d: ĐKXĐ: \(x^2-4y^2\ne0\)

=>\(\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)\ne0\)

=>\(x\ne\pm2y\)

e: ĐKXĐ: \(\left(5-x\right)\left(y+2\right)\ne0\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne5\\y\ne-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

 Bài 2:

a: \(\dfrac{-12x^3y^2}{-20x^2y^2}=\dfrac{12x^3y^2}{20x^2y^2}=\dfrac{12x^3y^2:4x^2y^2}{20x^2y^2:4x^2y^2}=\dfrac{3x}{5}\)

b: \(\dfrac{x^2+xy-x-y}{x^2-xy-x+y}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x^2+xy\right)-\left(x+y\right)}{\left(x^2-xy\right)-\left(x-y\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)}{x\left(x-y\right)-\left(x-y\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+y}{x-y}\)

c: \(\dfrac{7x^2-7xy}{y^2-x^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{7x\left(x-y\right)}{\left(y-x\right)\left(y+x\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-7x\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{-7x}{x+y}\)
d: \(\dfrac{7x^2+14x+7}{3x^2+3x}\)

\(=\dfrac{7\left(x^2+2x+1\right)}{3x\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{7\left(x+1\right)^2}{3x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{7\left(x+1\right)}{3x}\)

e: \(\dfrac{3y-2-3xy+2x}{1-3x-x^3+3x^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{3y-2-x\left(3y-2\right)}{1-3x+3x^2-x^3}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(3y-2\right)\left(1-x\right)}{\left(1-x\right)^3}=\dfrac{3y-2}{\left(1-x\right)^2}\)

g: \(\dfrac{x^2+7x+12}{x^2+5x+6}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+4}{x+2}\)

1: Khi m=3 thì pt sẽ là:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-2x=-1\\2x+3y=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\3y-2=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left(x,y\right)=\left(-1;1\right)\)

2: THeo đề, ta có:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m\cdot\dfrac{-1}{2}-2\cdot\dfrac{-1}{2}=-1\\2\cdot\dfrac{-1}{2}+3\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow m\cdot\dfrac{-1}{2}=-3\)

hay m=6

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-y=x+3y+3\\3x-3y=9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+x-y=x+3y+3\\x-y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+3-x-3y-3=0\\x=3+y\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-3y=0\\x=3+y\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=0\\x=3+y\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=0\\x=3+0=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(PT\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow x=y-1\\ PT\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow2\left(y-1\right)^2+y\left(1-y\right)+3y^2=7\left(y-1\right)+12y-1\\ \Leftrightarrow2y^2-11y+5=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=5\Leftrightarrow x=4\\y=\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ...

Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-x-y=2\\-2x-3y=9\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-\left(x+y\right)=2\\-\left(2x+3y\right)=9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=-2\\2x+3y=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-2-y\\2\cdot\left(-2-y\right)+3y=-9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-2-y\\-4-2y+3y+9=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-2-y\\y+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-2-y\\y=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-2-\left(-5\right)\\y=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-2+5=3\\y=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: Hệ phương trình có nghiệm duy nhất là \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

1) Cho hệ phương trình:

{mx+y=52x−y=−2(I){mx+y=52x−y=−2(I)

a) Với m=1 ta có hệ phương trình:

{x+y=52x−y=−2{x+y=52x−y=−2

Cộng vế với vế ta được:

3x=3⇔x=1⇒y=2x+2=43x=3⇔x=1⇒y=2x+2=4

Vậy với  m=11m=11 thì hệ phương trình (I) có nghiệm x=1 và y=4

b) Nghiệm (x0,y0)(x0,y0) của  (I) thỏa mãn x0+y0=1x0+y0=1

nên ta có hệ phương trình:

⎧⎪⎨⎪⎩x+y=1(1)mx+y=5(2)2x−y=−2(3){x+y=1(1)mx+y=5(2)2x−y=−2(3)

Lấy (1) + (3) ta được: 3x=−1⇒x=−13⇒y=1−x=433x=−1⇒x=−13⇒y=1−x=43

Thay vào (2) suy ra m=5−yx=−11m=5−yx=−11

Vậy với m=−11m=−11 thì nghiệm của hệ phương trình (I) có tổng là 1.

2) Từ x+my=2⇒x=2−myx+my=2⇒x=2−my

Thay vào phương trình mx−2y=1mx−2y=1 ta được:

m(2−my)−2y=1⇒y=2m−1m2+2m(2−my)−2y=1⇒y=2m−1m2+2

⇒x=2−m2m−1m2+2⇒x=2−m2m−1m2+2

x=m+4m2+2x=m+4m2+2

Do m2+2>0m2+2>0 ∀m∀m

⇒x>0⇒m+4>0⇒m>−4⇒x>0⇒m+4>0⇒m>−4 và y<0⇒2m−1<0⇒m<12y<0⇒2m−1<0⇒m<12

Vậy với −4<m<12−4<m<12 thì phương trình có nghiệm duy nhất mà x>0,y<0

I don't know how to do this