Chọn D

\(log_a\left(a^3b^2\right)=log_aa^3+log_ab^2=3+2\cdot log_ab\)

=>B

a)    \({\log _c}b = {\log _a}b.{\log _c}a \Leftrightarrow {a^{{{\log }_c}b}} = {a^{{{\log }_a}b.{{\log }_c}a}} \Leftrightarrow {c^{{{\log }_c}b}} = {\left( {{c^{{{\log }_c}a}}} \right)^{{{\log }_a}b}} \Leftrightarrow b = {a^{{{\log }_a}b}} \Leftrightarrow b = b\) (luôn đúng)

Vậy \({\log _c}b = {\log _a}b.{\log _c}a\)

b)    Từ \({\log _c}b = {\log _a}b.{\log _c}a \Leftrightarrow {\log _a}b = \frac{{{{\log }_c}b}}{{{{\log }_c}a}}\)

Hàm số \(y=log_cx\) nghịch biến

\(\Rightarrow0< c< 1\) và các hàm \(y=log_ax,y=log_bx\) đồng biến nên \(a,b>1\)

Ta chọn \(x=100\Rightarrow log_a>log_b100\Rightarrow a< b\Rightarrow b>a>c\)

\(\Rightarrow B\)

B

\(log_cx\) nghịch biến biến nên 0<c<1

\(log_ax;log_bx\) đồng  biến nên a>1; b>1

=>Loại D

\(log_ax>log_bx\left(x>1\right)\)

=>\(\dfrac{1}{log_xa}< \dfrac{1}{log_xb}\)

=>a<b

=>Chọn B

\(P=loga^3+logb^2=log\left(a^3b^2\right)=log\left(100\right)=10\)

Bài 1:

\(A=\log_380=\log_3(2^4.5)=\log_3(2^4)+\log_3(5)\)

\(=4\log_32+\log_35=4a+b\)

\(B=\log_3(37,5)=\log_3(2^{-1}.75)=\log_3(2^{-1}.3.5^2)\)

\(=\log_3(2^{-1})+\log_33+\log_3(5^2)=-\log_32+1+2\log_35\)

\(=-a+1+2b\)

Bài 2:

\(\log_{30}8=\frac{\log 8}{\log 30}=\frac{\log (2^3)}{\log (10.3)}=\frac{3\log2}{\log 10+\log 3}\)

\(=\frac{3\log (\frac{10}{5})}{1+\log 3}=\frac{3(\log 10-\log 5)}{1+\log 3}=\frac{3(1-b)}{1+a}\)

Bài 3:

\(\log_{27}5=a; \log_87=b; \log_23=c\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{\ln 5}{\ln 27}=a; \frac{\ln 7}{\ln 8}=b; \frac{\ln 3}{\ln 2}=c\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{\ln 5}{\ln (3^3)}=a; \frac{\ln 7}{\ln (2^3)}=b; \ln 3=c\ln 2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{\ln 5}{3\ln 3}=a; \frac{\ln 7}{3\ln 2}=b; \ln 3=c\ln 2\)

\(\Rightarrow \frac{\ln 5}{3c\ln 2}=a; \frac{\ln 7}{3\ln 2}=b\)

\(\Rightarrow \ln 35=\ln 5+\ln 7=3ac\ln 2+3b\ln 2\)

Do đó:
\(D=\log_6 35=\frac{\ln 35}{\ln 6}=\frac{\ln 35}{\ln 2+\ln 3}=\frac{\ln 35}{\ln 2+c\ln 2}=\frac{3ac\ln 2+3b\ln 2}{\ln 2+c\ln 2}\)

\(=\frac{3ac+3b}{1+c}\)

a) \(log_315=2,4650\)

c) \(3In2=2,0794\) 

a,Ta có: \(a^6=\left(a^{\dfrac{3}{5}}\right)^{10}=b^{10}\\ a^3b=\left(a^{\dfrac{3}{5}}\right)^5\cdot b=b^5\cdot b=b^6\\ \dfrac{a^9}{b^9}=\dfrac{\left(a^{\dfrac{3}{5}}\right)^{15}}{b^9}=\dfrac{b^{15}}{b^9}=b^6\)

b, \(log_ab=log_aa^{\dfrac{3}{5}}=\dfrac{3}{5}\\ log_a\left(a^2b^5\right)=log_a\left(a^2\cdot a^3\right)=log_a\left(a^5\right)=5\\ log_{\sqrt[5]{a}}\left(\dfrac{a}{b}\right)=5log_a\left(\dfrac{a}{a^{\dfrac{3}{5}}}\right)=5log_a\left(a^{\dfrac{2}{5}}\right)=2\)