:v bn ns v là bn bik hết là dạng gì rr mà lm ko đc á :))

Em ms hok cái này nên ko chắc lắm ạ :))

a/ \(\Leftrightarrow2\sin^2x.\cos x+3\sin x-4\sin^3x-4\cos^3x=0\)

Xét \(\sin^3x=0\) ko phải là nghiệm của PT

Xét \(\sin^3x\ne0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2.\cot x+\frac{3}{\sin^2x}-4-4.\cot^3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\cot^3x-3\cot^2x-2\cot x+1=0\)

Sau đó chị giải nghiệm là xong, thú thật e kém về phần gpt b3 trở lên nên sợ sai lắm :))

câu b khá là dài vì phải phân tích cos^3 2x nên ngày mai e giải nốt ạ :))

Với \(cosx=0\) không phải nghiệm

Với \(cosx\ne0\) , chia 2 vế cho \(cos^3x\):

\(4tan^3x+3tan^2x-tanx.\left(1+tan^2x\right)-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3tan^3x+3tan^2x-tanx-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(tanx+1\right)\left(3tan^2x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tanx=-1\\tanx=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\\tanx=-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\x=\pm\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin^3x-sin^2x.cosx+3\left(sin^2x.cosx-cos^3x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin^2x\left(sinx-cosx\right)+\left(sinx-cosx\right)\left(3sinx.cosx+3cos^2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx-cosx\right)\left(sin^2x+3sinx.cosx+3cos^2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\left[\left(sinx+\frac{3}{2}cosx\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}cos^2x\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\)

1.

\(3sin^22x-2sin2x.cos2x-4cos^22x=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{3}{2}\left(1-2sin^22x\right)-2sin2x.cos2x-2\left(2cos^22x-1\right)=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin4x+\dfrac{7}{2}cos4x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{53}}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{53}}sin4x+\dfrac{7}{\sqrt{53}}cos4x\right)=-\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(4x+arccos\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{53}}\right)=-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{53}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x+arccos\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{53}}=arcsin\left(-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{53}}\right)+k2\pi\\4x+arccos\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{53}}=\pi-arcsin\left(-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{53}}\right)+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{4}arccos\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{53}}+\dfrac{1}{4}arcsin\left(-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{53}}\right)+\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}arccos\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{53}}-\dfrac{1}{4}arcsin\left(-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{53}}\right)+\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

2.

\(2\sqrt{3}cos^2x+6sinx.cosx=3+\sqrt{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}\left(2cos^2x-1\right)+6sinx.cosx=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}cos2x+3sin2x=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}cos2x+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin2x\right)=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}=-\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{12}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

3.

\(3cos^24x+5sin^24x=2-2\sqrt{3}sin4x.cos4x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4cos^24x+4sin^24x-cos^24x+sin^24x=2-2\sqrt{3}sin4x.cos4x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4-cos8x=2-\sqrt{3}sin8x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos8x-\sqrt{3}sin8x=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}cos8x-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin8x=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(8x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}=k2\pi\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{\pi}{24}+\dfrac{k\pi}{4}\)

Lời giải:

a. 

\(A=\frac{3}{2}-2(\frac{\cos x}{\sin x})^2=\frac{3}{2}-2.(\frac{1}{\tan x})^2=\frac{3}{2}-\frac{1}{2}(\frac{-3}{2})^2=-3\)

b.

\(A=\frac{1}{2}(\frac{\sin x}{\cos x})^2-\frac{5}{2}=2(\frac{1}{\cot x})^2-\frac{5}{2}=2(\frac{5}{3})^2-\frac{5}{2}=\frac{55}{18}\)

a, \(A=\dfrac{3sin^2\left(x\right)-cos^2\left(x\right)}{2sin^2\left(x\right)}=\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\dfrac{cos^2\left(x\right)}{sin^2\left(x\right)}=\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{tan^2\left(x\right)}=\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\left(-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2=-3\)

b, \(A=\dfrac{sin^2\left(x\right)-5cos^2\left(x\right)}{2cos^2\left(x\right)}=\dfrac{1}{2}\dfrac{sin^2\left(x\right)}{cos^2\left(x\right)}-\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{cot^2\left(x\right)}-\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\left(\dfrac{5}{3}\right)^2-\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{55}{18}\)