a) = -18x^4*y^4 + 3x^3*y^3 - 6/5x^2*y^4 

b) = x^4 + 6x^3 + 9x^2 + 9x^2 - 6x^3 -18x^2 = x^4

bn dùng phương pháp nhân đơn thức vs đa thức đó dễ mà!!!!

chúc bạn học tốt!! ^^

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\(a,=12x^3y-4x^2y^2+3xy^3\\ b,=x^3+3x^2-5x+3x^2+9x-15-x^3-4x^2+4x\\ =2x^2+8x-15\)

b: Ta có: \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+3x-5\right)-x\left(x-2\right)^2\)

\(=x^3+3x^2-5x+3x^2+9x-15-x^3+4x^2-4x\)

\(=10x^2-15\)

a) \(\dfrac{3}{4xy}+\dfrac{5x}{2x^2z}+\dfrac{7}{6yz^2}\) (MSC: \(12x^2yz^2\))

\(=\dfrac{3\cdot3xz^2}{4xy\cdot3xz^2}+\dfrac{5x\cdot6yz}{2x^2z\cdot6yz}+\dfrac{7\cdot2x^2}{6yz^2\cdot2x^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{9xz^2}{12x^2yz^2}+\dfrac{30xyz}{12x^2yz^2}+\dfrac{14x^2}{12x^2yz^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{9xz^2+30xyz+14x^2}{12x^2yz^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x\left(9z^2+30yz+14x\right)}{12x^2yz^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{9z^2+30yz+14x}{12x^2yz^2}\)

b) \(\dfrac{x^2}{x^2+3x}+\dfrac{3}{x+3}+\dfrac{3}{x}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2}{x\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{3}{x+3}+\dfrac{3}{x}\)

\(=\dfrac{x}{x+3}+\dfrac{3}{x+3}+\dfrac{3}{x}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+3}{x+3}+\dfrac{3}{x}\)

\(=1+\dfrac{3}{x}\)

\(=\dfrac{x}{x}+\dfrac{3}{x}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+3}{x}\)

a: \(=\dfrac{3\cdot3\cdot xz^2+5x\cdot6\cdot y+7\cdot x^2\cdot2}{12x^2yz^2}=\dfrac{9xz^2+30xy+14x^2}{12x^2yz^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{9z^2+30y+14x}{12xyz^2}\)

b: \(=\dfrac{x}{x+3}+\dfrac{3}{x+3}+\dfrac{3}{x}=1+\dfrac{3}{x}=\dfrac{x+3}{x}\)

\(a,\frac{x}{2\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{x}{2\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(\frac{x\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{x\left(x-3\right)}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{4x}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(x\left(x+1\right)+x\left(x-3\right)=4x\)

\(x^2+x+x^2-3x=4x\)

\(2x^2-2x=4x\)

\(2x^2-2x-4x=0\)

\(2x\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(2x=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

hoặc 

\(x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

b) \(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm4\)

\(5+\frac{96}{x^2-16}=\frac{2x-1}{x+4}-\frac{3x-1}{4-x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5+\frac{96}{x^2-16}=\frac{2x-1}{x+4}+\frac{3x-1}{x-4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5\left(x^2-16\right)}{x^2-16}+\frac{96}{x^2-16}=\frac{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}{x^2-16}+\frac{\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+4\right)}{x^2-16}\)

\(\Rightarrow5\left(x^2-16\right)+96=\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)+\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-80+96=2x^2-9x+4+3x^2+11x-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-2x^2-3x^2+9x-11x=4-4+80-96\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=-16\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=8\)( thoả mãn ĐKXĐ )

Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là: \(S=\left\{8\right\}\)

\(\left(\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{3}{x^3+1}+\frac{3}{x^2-x+1}\right)\times\frac{3x^2-3x+3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2x-2}{x^2+2x}\)

\(=\left[\frac{x^2-x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}-\frac{3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}+\frac{3\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\right]\times\frac{3\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x^2-x+1\right)-3+3\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\times\frac{3\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x^2-x+1-3+3x+3}{x+1}\times\frac{3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x^2+2x+1}{x+1}\times\frac{3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{3\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{3x}{x\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2x-2}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{3x-2x+2}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x+2}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{1}{x}\)

\(C1:=3+1-3y\)

\(=4-3y\)

\(C2:\)

\(a.=3x\left(2y-1\right)\)

\(b.=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+4\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y+4\right)\left(x+y\right)\)

\(C3:\)

\(a.6x^2+2x+12x-6x^2=7\)

\(14x=7\)

\(x=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(b.\frac{1}{5}x-2x^2+2x^2+5x=-\frac{13}{2}\)

\(\frac{26}{5}x=-\frac{13}{2}\)

\(x=-\frac{13}{2}\times\frac{5}{26}\)

\(x=-\frac{5}{4}\)

Bạn Moon làm kiểu gì vậy ?

1) \(\left(3x^2y^2+x^2y^2\right):\left(x^2y^2\right)-3y\)

\(=\left[\left(x^2y^2\right)\left(3+1\right)\right]:\left(x^2y^2\right)-3y\)

\(=4-3y\)

2) a, \(6xy-3x=\left(3x\right)\left(2y-1\right)\)

b, \(x^2-y^2+4x+4y=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)+4\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y+4\right)\)

3) a,  \(2x\left(3x+1\right)+\left(4-2x\right)3x=7\)

\(< =>6x^2+2x+12x-6x^2=7\)

\(< =>14x=7< =>x=\frac{7}{14}\)

b, \(\frac{1}{2}x\left(\frac{2}{5}-4x\right)+\left(2x+5\right)x=-6\frac{1}{2}\)

\(< =>\frac{x}{2}.\frac{2}{5}-\frac{x}{2}.4x+2x^2+5x=-\frac{13}{2}\)

\(< =>\frac{x}{5}-2x^2+2x^2+5x=-\frac{13}{2}\)

\(< =>\frac{26x}{5}=\frac{-13}{2}\)

\(< =>26x.2=\left(-13\right).5\)

\(< =>52x=-65< =>x=-\frac{65}{52}=-\frac{5}{4}\)

\(\dfrac{x+1}{x-5}+\dfrac{x-18}{x-5}+\dfrac{x+2}{x-5}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+1+x-18+x+2}{x-5}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x-15}{x-5}\)

\(=\dfrac{3\left(x-5\right)}{x-5}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{1}\)

\(=3\)

\(\dfrac{x+1}{x-5}+\dfrac{x-18}{x-5}+\dfrac{x+2}{x-5}\\ =\dfrac{x+1+x-18+x+2}{x-5}\\ =\dfrac{\left(x+x+x\right)+\left(1-18+2\right)}{x-5}\\ =\dfrac{3x-15}{x-5}=\dfrac{3\left(x-5\right)}{x-5}=3\)

Bài 2:

b) Với y = 0 thì vt của pt thứ 2 = 0 => loại.

Xét y khác 0:

Nhân pt thứ nhất với \(\frac{7}{5}\) rồi trừ đi pt thứ 2 thu được:

\(\frac{14}{5}x^3+\frac{21}{5}x^2y-y^3-6xy^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{5}\left(x-y\right)\left(14x^2+35xy+5y^2\right)=0\)

Với x = y, thay vào pt thứ 2:

\(7x^3=7\Rightarrow x=1\Rightarrow y=1\)

Với \(14x^2+35xy+5y^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow14\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)^2+35\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)+5=0\)

Đặt \(\frac{x}{y}=t\) suy ra: \(14t^2+35t+5=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=\frac{-35+3\sqrt{105}}{28}\\t=\frac{-35-3\sqrt{105}}{28}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Nghiệm xấu quá, chị tự thay vào giải nốt :D. Nhớ check xem em có tính nhầm chỗ nào ko:D

3/ Sửa phân thức thứ 3 thành: \(\frac{1}{1+c^3}\).

Quy đồng lên ta cần chứng minh: \(\frac{\Sigma_{cyc}\left(1+a^3\right)\left(1+b^3\right)}{\left(1+a^3\right)\left(1+b^3\right)\left(1+c^3\right)}\ge\frac{3}{1+abc}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow abc\left(a^3b^3+b^3c^3+c^3a^3\right)+2abc\left(a^3+b^3+c^3\right)-3a^3b^3c^3-\left[a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc+2\left(a^3b^3+b^3c^3+c^3a^3\right)\right]\ge0\)Đến đây chắc là đổi biến sang pqr rồi làm nốt ạ! Hơi trâu bò tí, cách khác em chưa nghĩ ra.

Bài 1:

Ta thấy:

\(\left\{\begin{matrix} x^2+y^2=(x+y)^2-2xy\in\mathbb{Z}\\ x+y\in\mathbb{Z}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow 2xy\in\mathbb{Z}(1)\)

\(\left\{\begin{matrix} x^4+y^4=(x^2+y^2)^2-2x^2y^2\in\mathbb{Z}\\ x^2+y^2\in\mathbb{Z}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow 2x^2y^2\in\mathbb{Z}(2)\)

Từ $(1);(2)$. Đặt $2xy=a$ thì $2x^2y^2=2(xy)^2=\frac{a^2}{2}$. Để $2x^2y^2$ nguyên thì $a^2\vdots 2$ hay $a$ chẵn. Suy ra $xy=\frac{a}{2}\in\mathbb{Z}$

Từ đây ta thấy $x^3+y^3=(x+y)^3-3xy(x+y)$ là số nguyên do $x+y,xy$ đều nguyên.

Ta có đpcm.