\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\left(\sqrt[n]{\left(x+a_1\right)\left(x+a_2\right)...\left(x+a_n\right)}-x\right)\\ =\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\left(\dfrac{\left(x+a_1\right)\left(x+a_2\right)...\left(x+a_n\right)-x^n}{\sqrt[n]{\left(\left(x+a_1\right)\left(x+a_2\right)...\left(x+a_n\right)\right)^{n-1}}+...+x^{n-1}}\right)\)

= hệ số x^n-1 trên tử/hệ số x^n-1 dưới mẫu  = \(\dfrac{a_1+a_2+...+a_n}{n}\)

\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}=\left(\sqrt[3]{x^3+3\text{x}^2}-\sqrt{x^2-2\text{x}}\right)\\ =\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\left(\sqrt[3]{x^3+3\text{x}^2}-x+x-\sqrt{x^2-2x}\right)\\ =\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\left(\dfrac{3\text{x}^2}{\sqrt[3]{\left(x^3+3\text{x}^2\right)^2}+x\sqrt[3]{x^3+3\text{x}^2}+x^2}+\dfrac{2\text{x}}{x+\sqrt{x^2-2x}}\right)\\ =\dfrac{3}{1+1+1}+\dfrac{2}{1+1}=2\)

`a)lim_{x->+oo} (2x-\sqrt{x^2+4x-3})`       `ĐK: x < -2-\sqrt{7};x > -2+\sqrt{7}`

`=lim_{x->+oo} [x(2-\sqrt{1+4/x -3/[x^2]}]`

`=+oo`

`b)lim_{x->+oo} (\sqrt{4x^2-3x+1}-2x)`            

`=lim_{x->+oo} [4x^2-3x+1-4x^2]/[\sqrt{4x^2-3x+1}+2x]`

`=lim_{x->+oo} [-3x+1]/[\sqrt{4x^2-3x+1}+2x]`

`=lim_{x->+oo} [-3+1/x]/[\sqrt{4-3/x+1/[x^2]}+2]`

`=-3/4`

\(1,\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{-n^2+2n+1}{\sqrt{3n^4+2}}\left(1\right)\)

\(\dfrac{-n^2+2n+1}{\sqrt{3n^4+2}}=\dfrac{-\dfrac{n^2}{n^4}+\dfrac{2n}{n^4}+\dfrac{1}{n^4}}{\sqrt{\dfrac{3n^4}{n^4}+\dfrac{2}{n^4}}}=\dfrac{-\dfrac{1}{n^2}+\dfrac{2}{n^3}+\dfrac{1}{n^4}}{\sqrt{3+\dfrac{2}{n^4}}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(1\right)=\dfrac{-lim\dfrac{1}{n^2}+2lim\dfrac{1}{n^3}+lim\dfrac{1}{n^4}}{\sqrt{lim\left(3+\dfrac{2}{n^4}\right)}}\)

\(=\dfrac{0}{\sqrt{lim\left(3+\dfrac{2}{n^4}\right)}}=0\)

\(2,\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\left(\dfrac{4n-\sqrt{16n^2+1}}{n+1}\right)\left(2\right)\)

\(\dfrac{4n-\sqrt{16n^2+1}}{n+1}=\dfrac{\dfrac{4n}{n^2}-\sqrt{\dfrac{16n^2}{n^2}+\dfrac{1}{n^2}}}{\dfrac{n}{n^2}+\dfrac{1}{n^2}}=\dfrac{\dfrac{4}{n}-\sqrt{16+\dfrac{1}{n^2}}}{\dfrac{1}{n}+\dfrac{1}{n^2}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2\right)=\dfrac{lim\left(\dfrac{4}{n}-\sqrt{16+\dfrac{1}{n^2}}\right)}{lim\left(\dfrac{1}{n}+\dfrac{1}{n^2}\right)}=\dfrac{lim\left(\dfrac{4}{n}-\sqrt{16+\dfrac{1}{n^2}}\right)}{0}\)

Vậy giới hạn \(\left(2\right)\) không xác định.

\(3,\lim\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{9n^2+n+1}-3n}{2n}\right)\left(3\right)\)

\(\dfrac{\sqrt{9n^2+n+1}-3n}{2n}=\dfrac{\sqrt{9+\dfrac{1}{n}+\dfrac{1}{n^2}}-\dfrac{3}{n}}{\dfrac{2}{n}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(3\right)=\dfrac{lim\left(\sqrt{9+\dfrac{1}{n}+\dfrac{1}{n^2}}-\dfrac{3}{n}\right)}{2lim\dfrac{1}{n}}=\dfrac{lim\left(\sqrt{9+\dfrac{1}{n}+\dfrac{1}{n^2}}-\dfrac{3}{n}\right)}{0}\)

Vậy \(lim\left(3\right)\) không xác định.

a: \(\lim\limits_{x->0^-^-}\dfrac{-2x+x}{x\left(x-1\right)}=lim_{x->0^-}\left(\dfrac{-x}{x\left(x-1\right)}\right)\)

\(=lim_{x->0^-}\left(\dfrac{-1}{x-1}\right)=\dfrac{-1}{0-1}=\dfrac{-1}{-1}=1\)

b: \(=lim_{x->-\infty}\left(\dfrac{x^2-x-x^2+1}{\sqrt{x^2-x}+\sqrt{x^2-1}}\right)\)

\(=lim_{x->-\infty}\left(\dfrac{-x+1}{\sqrt{x^2-x}+\sqrt{x^2-1}}\right)\)

\(=lim_{x->-\infty}\left(\dfrac{-1+\dfrac{1}{x}}{-\sqrt{1-\dfrac{1}{x^2}}-\sqrt{1-\dfrac{1}{x^2}}}\right)=\dfrac{-1}{-2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

1/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{x^2-x^2-x-x}{x+\sqrt{x^2+x+1}}=\dfrac{-2}{1-1}=-\infty\)

2/ tien toi +- vo cung?

3/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{8x^3+2x-8x^3}{\sqrt[3]{\left(8x^3+2x\right)^2}+2x.\sqrt[3]{8x^3+2x}+4x^2}=\dfrac{\dfrac{2x}{x^2}}{\dfrac{4x^2}{x^2}+\dfrac{4x^2}{x^2}+\dfrac{4x^2}{x^2}}=0\)

4/ \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{16x^4+3x+1-16x^4}{\sqrt[4]{\left(16x^4+3x+1\right)^3}+2x.\sqrt[4]{\left(16x^4+3x+1\right)^2}+4x^2.\sqrt[4]{16x^4+3x+1}+8x^3}+\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{4x^2-4x^2-2}{2x+\sqrt{4x^2+2}}=\dfrac{\dfrac{3x}{x^3}}{8+8+8+8}-\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{x}}{2+2}=0\)

5/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{x^2+1-x^2}{\sqrt{x^2+1}+x}+\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{x^2-x-x^2}{\sqrt{x^2-x}+x}=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{x}}{1+1}-\dfrac{\dfrac{x}{x}}{1+1}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)