Question

Tính các giới hạn sau:

a) \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0^-}\dfrac{2\left|x\right|+x}{x^2-x}\)

b) \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\left(\sqrt{x^2-x}-\sqrt{x^2-1}\right)\)

c) \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{1+x^4+x^6}}{\sqrt{1+x^3+x^4}}\)

Answer 1

a: \(\lim\limits_{x->0^-^-}\dfrac{-2x+x}{x\left(x-1\right)}=lim_{x->0^-}\left(\dfrac{-x}{x\left(x-1\right)}\right)\)

\(=lim_{x->0^-}\left(\dfrac{-1}{x-1}\right)=\dfrac{-1}{0-1}=\dfrac{-1}{-1}=1\)

b: \(=lim_{x->-\infty}\left(\dfrac{x^2-x-x^2+1}{\sqrt{x^2-x}+\sqrt{x^2-1}}\right)\)

\(=lim_{x->-\infty}\left(\dfrac{-x+1}{\sqrt{x^2-x}+\sqrt{x^2-1}}\right)\)

\(=lim_{x->-\infty}\left(\dfrac{-1+\dfrac{1}{x}}{-\sqrt{1-\dfrac{1}{x^2}}-\sqrt{1-\dfrac{1}{x^2}}}\right)=\dfrac{-1}{-2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)