\(A=-\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2^2}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3^2}\right)...\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2014^2}\right)\)

\(A=\dfrac{\left(1\cdot3\right)\left(2\cdot4\right)\left(3\cdot5\right)...\left(2012\cdot2014\right)\left(2013\cdot2015\right)}{\left(2\cdot2\right)\left(3\cdot3\right)\left(4\cdot4\right)...\left(2013\cdot2013\right)\left(2014\cdot2014\right)}\)

\(A=\dfrac{\left(1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot...\cdot2012\cdot2013\right)\left(3\cdot4\cdot5\cdot...\cdot2014\cdot2015\right)}{\left(2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot2013\cdot2014\right)\left(2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot2013\cdot2014\right)}\)

\(A=\dfrac{1\cdot2015}{2014\cdot2}=\dfrac{2015}{4028}\)

Vì \(\dfrac{2015}{4028}>-\dfrac{1}{2}\) nên A > B

\(\left(\dfrac{1}{16}\right)^{200}< \left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{1000}\)

16 = 2⁴

(\(\dfrac{1}{16}\))²⁰⁰ = \(\dfrac{1}{2^{4.200}}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{2^{800}}\)= (\(\dfrac{1}{2}\))⁸⁰⁰

So sánh với (\(\dfrac{1}{2}\))¹⁰⁰⁰

Hai phân số cùng tử số, phân số nào có mẫu lớn hơn thì phân số đó nhỏ hơn

Suy ra: (\(\dfrac{1}{16}\))²⁰⁰ > (\(\dfrac{1}{2}\))¹⁰⁰⁰

Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{16}\right)^{200}=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{800}\)

mà \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{800}>\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{1000}\)

nên \(\left(\dfrac{1}{16}\right)^{200}< \left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{1000}\)

a: Vì 0,2<1

nên hàm số \(y=\left(0,2\right)^x\) nghịch biến trên R

mà -3<-2

nên \(\left(0,2\right)^{-3}>\left(0,2\right)^{-2}\)

b: Vì \(0< \dfrac{1}{3}< 1\)

nên hàm số \(y=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^x\) nghịch biến trên R

mà \(2000< 2004\)

nên \(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{2000}>\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{2004}\)

c: Vì 3,2>1

nên hàm số \(y=\left(3,2\right)^x\) đồng biến trên R

mà \(1,5< 1,6\)

nên \(\left(3,2\right)^{1,5}< \left(3,2\right)^{1,6}\)

d: Vì \(0< 0,5< 1\)

nên hàm số \(y=\left(0,5\right)^x\) nghịch biến trên R

mà -2021>-2023

nên \(\left(0,5\right)^{-2021}< \left(0,5\right)^{-2023}\)

\(B=\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3^2}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{4^2}-1\right)...\left(\dfrac{1}{2020^2}-1\right)\)

\(B=\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}-\dfrac{2^2}{2^2}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3^2}-\dfrac{3^2}{3^2}\right)....\left(\dfrac{1}{2020^2}-\dfrac{2020^2}{2020^2}\right)\)

\(B=\left(\dfrac{1-2^2}{2^2}\right)\left(\dfrac{1-3^2}{3^2}\right)...\left(\dfrac{1-2020^2}{2020^2}\right)\)

\(B=\dfrac{\left(1-2\right)\left(1+2\right)}{2^2}\cdot\dfrac{\left(1-3\right)\left(1+3\right)}{3^2}....\cdot\dfrac{\left(2020-1\right)\left(2020+1\right)}{2020^2}\) 

\(B=\dfrac{-1\cdot3}{2^2}\cdot\dfrac{-2\cdot4}{3^2}\cdot\dfrac{-3\cdot5}{4^2}\cdot....\cdot\dfrac{-2019\cdot2021}{2020}\)

\(B=\dfrac{-1\cdot-2\cdot-3\cdot...\cdot-2019}{2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot....\cdot2020}\)

\(B=\dfrac{-1\cdot-1\cdot-1\cdot....\cdot-1}{1}\)

\(B=-1\) (2019 số -1) 

Mà: \(-1< \dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow B< \dfrac{1}{2}\)

 \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}\); \(\dfrac{1}{3^2}\);...;\(\dfrac{1}{2020^2}\) < 1 ⇒ 0 > \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}\) - 1 > \(\dfrac{1}{3^2}\) - 1 >..> \(\dfrac{1}{2020^2}\) - 1

Xét dãy số 2; 3; 4;...; 2020 dãy số này có số số hạng là:

        (2020 - 2):1 + 1 = 2019 (số hạng)

Vậy B là tích của 2019 số âm nên B < 0 ⇒ B < \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)

a.

\(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{5}\right)^{-1,2}=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}\right)^{-1,2}=\left(5^{-\dfrac{1}{2}}\right)^{-1,2}=5^{\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right).\left(-1,2\right)}=5^{0,6}>1\) do \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5>1\\0,6>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

b.

\(\left(\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^{\sqrt{2}}=\left(5^{-1}\right)^{\sqrt{2}}=5^{-\sqrt{2}}< 1\) do \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5>1\\-\sqrt{2}< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: \(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{5}\right)^{-1,2}=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}\right)^{-\dfrac{6}{5}}=\left(1:\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}\right)^{-\dfrac{5}{6}}=\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^{-\dfrac{5}{6}}\)

\(1=\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^0\)

mà -5/6<0 và \(\sqrt{5}>1\)

nên \(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{5}\right)^{-1,2}>1\)

b: \(0< \dfrac{1}{5}< 1\)

=>\(\left(\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^{\sqrt{2}}< \left(\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^0=1\)

`A = 3/4 xx 8/9 xx ... xx 99/100`

`= (1xx3)/(2xx2) xx (2xx4)/(3xx3) xx ... xx (9xx11)/(10xx10)`

`= (1xx2xx3xx ... xx 9)/(2xx3xx...xx10) xx (3xx4xx5xx...xx 11)/(2xx3xx4xx...xx 10)`

`= 1/10 xx 11`

`= 11/10`.

Ta có: `11/10 > 1`

`11/19 < 1`.

`=> A > 11/19`.

\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{12}=\left(\dfrac{1}{8}\right)^3\\ \left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^9=\left(\dfrac{1}{27}\right)^3\\ Ta\text{ }có:\dfrac{1}{8}>\dfrac{1}{27}\\ Vậy:\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{12}>\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^9\)

\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{12}=\dfrac{1}{4096};\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^9=\dfrac{1}{19683}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4096}>\dfrac{1}{19683}\\ \Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{12}>\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^9\)

a) Vì \(\dfrac{1}{24}< \dfrac{1}{83}\) 

⇒ \(\dfrac{1}{24^9}>\dfrac{1}{83^{13}}\)

a) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{24}\right)^9>\left(\dfrac{1}{27}\right)^9=\dfrac{1}{3^{27}}\)

\(\left(\dfrac{1}{83}\right)^{13}< \left(\dfrac{1}{81}\right)^{13}=\dfrac{1}{3^{52}}\)

Mà \(\dfrac{1}{3^{27}}>\dfrac{1}{3^{52}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{24}\right)^9>\left(\dfrac{1}{83}\right)^{13}\)

b) \(3^{300}=\left(3^3\right)^{100}=27^{100}\)

\(5^{199}< 5^{200}=\left(5^2\right)^{100}=25^{100}\)

Mà \(25^{100}< 27^{100}\)

\(\Rightarrow5^{199}< 3^{300}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{5^{199}}>\dfrac{1}{3^{300}}\)

\(a,\left(\dfrac{1}{24}\right)^9=\dfrac{1}{24^9};\left(\dfrac{1}{83}\right)^{13}=\dfrac{1}{83^{13}};24^9< 83^{13}\left(24< 83;9< 13\right)\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{24^9}< \dfrac{1}{83^{13}}\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{24}\right)^9< \left(\dfrac{1}{83}\right)^{13}\\ b,3^{300}=27^{100}>25^{100}=5^{200}>5^{199}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3^{300}}< \dfrac{1}{5^{199}}\)