Rút gọn biểu thức:
A=x(x+y)2-x(x-y). B=(2x-3)(4x2+6x+9)-(2x+3)(4x2-6x+9)(x+3)3-(x-3)3-18x2-181. Rút gọn biểu thức:
a. (2x-3)(4x2+6x+9)-2x(4x2-1)
b.(x+y)2+2(x+y)(x-y)+(x-y)2
2.Phân tích đa thức sau thành nhân tử:
a. 2x2y+4xy+2y c. x2-8x+7
b.9x2+6xy-4z2+y2 d. x3+4x2+x-6
1b.=2((x+y)+(x+y)(x-y)+(x-y))=2(x2-y2+x+y+x-y)=2(x2-y2+2x)=2x2-2y2+4x
2a.=4xy+4xy+2y=8xy+2y=2y(4x+1)
b.=(3x)2+2.3x.y+y2-(2z)2=(3x+y)2-(2z)2=(3x+y-2z)(3x+y+2z)
c.=x2-x-7x+7=x(x-1)-7(x-1)=(x-1)(x-7)
\(\left(x+y\right)^2+2\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+y+x-y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x\right)^2\)
\(=4x^2\)
hk tốt
^^
Bài 1: Khai triển hằng đẳng thức:
a, ( x - y + 2z )2
b, ( 2x-3 ). ( 2x+3 ) . ( 4x2+9 )
Bài 2: Rút gọn biểu thức:
a, ( 5x+2 ).( 2-5x ) - ( 3x+2 ).( 2x+5 )2
b, ( -2x-3 )2 + 2(2x+1).( 2x+5 ) + ( 2x+5 )2
Bài 1:
a, \(\left(x-y+2z\right)^2=x^2+y^2+4z^2-2xy-4yz+4zx\)
b, \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)\left(4x^2+9\right)=\left(4x^2-9\right)\left(4x^2+9\right)=16x^4-81\)
Rút gọn biểu thức:
a) (2a - 3)(a + 1) + (a2 + 6a + 9) : (a + 3)
b) (3x - 5y)(-xy)2 - 3y2x2 + 4x2y3
c) x(x - 2)2 - (x + 2)(x2 - 2x + 4) + 4x2
a) \(\left(2a-3\right)\left(a+1\right)-\left(a^2+6a+9\right):\left(a+3\right)\)
\(=\left(2a^2+2a-3a-3\right)-\left(a+3\right)^2:\left(a+3\right)\)
\(=2a^2-a-3-\left(a+3\right)\)
\(=2a^2-a-3-a-3\)
\(=2a^2-2a-6\)
b) \(\left(3x-5y\right)\left(-xy\right)^2-3x^2y^2+4x^2y^3\)
\(=\left(3x-5y\right)\cdot x^2y^2-3x^2y^2+4x^2y^3\)
\(=3x^3y^2-5x^2y^3-3x^2y^2+4x^2y^3\)
\(=3x^3y^2-x^2y^3-3x^2y^2\)
c) \(x\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)+4x^2\)
\(=x\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-\left(x^3+8\right)+4x^2\)
\(=x^3-4x^2+4x-x^3-8+4x^2\)
\(=\left(x^3-x^3\right)+\left(-4x^2+4x^2\right)+4x-8\)
\(=4x-8\)
Bài 3: Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
1) ( x+ 3)(x2 -3x + 9) - (x3 + 54)
2) (2x + y)(4x2 + 2xy + y2 ) - (2x – y)(4x2 + 2xy + y2 )
3) (x – 1)3 – (x + 2)(x2 -2x +4) +3(x +4)(x – 4)
4) x(x + 1)(x - 1) – (x + 1)(x2 – x +1)
5) 8x3 - 5 (2x + 1)(4x2 – 4x + 1)
6) 27 + (x – 3)(x2 +3x + 9)
7) (x – 1)3 – (x +2)(x2 -2x + 4) +3(x +4)(x -4)
8) (x – 2)3 +6( x – 1)2 –(x +1)(x2 -x +1) +3x
1: Ta có: \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-\left(x^3+54\right)\)
\(=x^3+27-x^3-54\)
=-27
2: Ta có: \(\left(2x+y\right)\left(4x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=8x^3+y^3-8x^3+y^3\)
\(=2y^3\)
\(1,=x^3+270-x^3-54=-27\\ 2,=8x^3+y^3-8x^3+y^3=2y^3\\ 3,=x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3-8+3x^2-48=3x-57\\ 4,=x^3-x-x^3-1=-x-1\\ 5,=8x^3-5\left(8x^3+1\right)=-32x^3-5\\ 6,=27+x^3-27=x^3\\ 7,làm.ở.câu.3\\ 8,=x^3-6x^2+12x-8+6x^2-12x+6-x^3-1+3x\\ =3x-3\)
Rút gọn:
c) (2x + 3)2 + (2x - 3)2 - (2x + 3) (2x - 3)
d) (x - 1) (x2 + x + 1) - (2x + 3) (4x2 - 6x + 9)
e) (x + 1)3 - (x - 1)3 - 6x2
c: \(\left(2x+3\right)^2+\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x-3\right)\)
\(=4x^2+12x+9+4x^2-12x+9-\left(4x^2-9\right)\)
\(=8x^2+18-4x^2+9=4x^2+27\)
d: \(\left(x-1\right)\cdot\left(x^2+x+1\right)-\left(2x+3\right)\left(4x^2-6x+9\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x\cdot1+1^2\right)-\left(2x+3\right)\left[\left(2x\right)^2-2x\cdot3+3^2\right]\)
\(=x^3-1-8x^3-27=-7x^3-28\)
e: \(\left(x+1\right)^3-\left(x-1\right)^3-6x^2\)
\(=x^3+3x^2+3x+1-6x^2-\left(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\right)\)
\(=x^3-3x^2+3x+1-x^3+3x^2-3x+1\)
=2
Rút gọn biểu thức:
a) (x + 2)(x – 2) – (x + 1)2
b) (2x – 1)(4x2 + 2x + 1) – (2x + 1)( 4x2 – 2x + 1)
3. Tìm x biết:
a) (x + 2)(x2 – 2x + 4) – x(x2 – 2) = 15
b) (x – 1)3 – x(x2 – 3x – 4) = 13
thanks
\(a,=x^2-4-x^2-2x-1=-2x-5\\ b,=8x^3-1-8x^3-1=-2\\ 3,\\ a,\Rightarrow x^3+8-x^3+2x=15\\ \Rightarrow2x=7\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\ b,\Rightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3+3x^2+4x=13\\ \Rightarrow7x=14\Rightarrow x=2\)
Bài 2:
a) \(=x^2-4-x^2-2x-1=-2x-5\)
b) \(=8x^3-1-8x^3-1=-2\)
Bài 3:
a) \(\Rightarrow x^3+8-x^3+2x=15\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=7\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
b) \(\Rightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3+3x^2+4x=13\)
\(\Rightarrow7x=14\Rightarrow x=2\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a) 4x2(5x2 + 3) – 6x(3x3 – 2x + 1) – 5x3 (2x – 1)
b) \(\dfrac{3}{2}x\left( {{x^2} - \dfrac{2}{3}x + 2} \right) - \dfrac{5}{3}{x^2}(x + \dfrac{6}{5})\)
a) 4x2(5x2 + 3) – 6x(3x3 – 2x + 1) – 5x3 (2x – 1)
= 4x2 . 5x2 + 4x2 . 3 – [6x . 3x3 + 6x . (-2x) + 6x . 1] – [5x3 . 2x + 5x3 . (-1)]
= 20x4 + 12x2 – (18x4 – 12x2 + 6x) – (10x4 – 5x3)
= 20x4 + 12x2 - 18x4 + 12x2 - 6x - 10x4 + 5x3
= (20x4 – 18x4 - 10x4 ) + 5x3 + (12x2 + 12x2 ) – 6x
= -8x4 + 5x3 + 24x2 – 6x
\(\begin{array}{l}b)\dfrac{3}{2}x\left( {{x^2} - \dfrac{2}{3}x + 2} \right) - \dfrac{5}{3}{x^2}(x + \dfrac{6}{5})\\ = \dfrac{3}{2}x.{x^2} + \dfrac{3}{2}x.( - \dfrac{2}{3}x) + \dfrac{3}{2}x.2 - (\dfrac{5}{3}{x^2}.x + \dfrac{5}{3}{x^2}.\dfrac{6}{5})\\ = \dfrac{3}{2}{x^3} - {x^2} + 3x - (\dfrac{5}{3}{x^3} + 2{x^2})\\ = \dfrac{3}{2}{x^3} - {x^2} + 3x - \dfrac{5}{3}{x^3} - 2{x^2}\\ = (\dfrac{3}{2}{x^3} - \dfrac{5}{3}{x^3}) + ( - {x^2} - 2{x^2}) + 3x\\ = \dfrac{{ - 1}}{6}{x^3} - 3{x^2} + 3x\end{array}\)
Bài 1: Rút gọn rồi tính giá trị biểu thức:
a) A = 4x2.(-3x2 + 1) + 6x2.( 2x2 – 1) + x2 khi x = -1
b) B = x2.(-2y3 – 2y2 + 1) – 2y2.(x2y + x2) khi x = 0,5 và y = -1/2
Bài 2: Tìm x, biết:
a) 2(5x - 8) – 3(4x – 5) = 4(3x – 4) +11
b) 2x(6x – 2x2) + 3x2(x – 4) = 8
c) (2x)2(4x – 2) – (x3 – 8x2) = 15
Bài 3: Chứng tỏ rằng giá trị của biểu thức sau không phụ thuộc vào giá trị của biến x:
P = x(2x + 1) – x2(x+2) + x3 – x +3
\(1,\\ a,A=4x^2\left(-3x^2+1\right)+6x^2\left(2x^2-1\right)+x^2\\ A=-12x^4+4x^2+12x^2-6x^2+x^2=-x^2=-\left(-1\right)^2=-1\\ b,B=x^2\left(-2y^3-2y^2+1\right)-2y^2\left(x^2y+x^2\right)\\ B=-2x^2y^3-2x^2y^2+x^2-2x^2y^3-2x^2y^2\\ B=-4x^2y^3-4x^2y^2+x^2\\ B=-4\left(0,5\right)^2\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3-4\left(0,5\right)^2\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(0,5\right)^2\\ B=\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(2,\\ a,\Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\\ \Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\\ b,\Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-x^3=8=-2^3\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\\ c,\Leftrightarrow4x^2\left(4x-2\right)-x^3+8x^2=15\\ \Leftrightarrow16x^3-8x^2-x^3+8x^2=15\\ \Leftrightarrow15x^3=15\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3=1\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(P=x\left(2x+1\right)-x^2\left(x+2\right)+x^3-x+3\\ P=2x^2+x-x^3-2x^2+x^3-x+3\\ P=3\left(đfcm\right)\)
rút gọn các biểu thức:
a, (2x+3)2 - (2x-3)2
b, (x-2y)3 + (x+2y)3
c, (2x+3)(3-2x) + 4x2
mình cần gấp trong sáng mai ạ
a.
\(\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left(2x-3\right)^2=\left(2x+3+2x-3\right)\left(2x+3-2x+3\right)=24x\)
b.
\(\left(x-2y\right)^3+\left(x+2y\right)^3=\left(x-2y+x+2y\right)^3-3\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y+x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(2x\right)^3-3\left(x^2-4y^2\right).2x=8x^3-6x^3+24xy^2=2x^3+24xy^2\)
c.
\(\left(2x+3\right)\left(3-2x\right)+4x^2=\left(3+2x\right)\left(3-2x\right)+4x^2=9-\left(2x\right)^2+4x^2\)
\(=9-4x^2+4x^2=9\)