Giải phương trình:
\(Cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{3}-x\right)=Cos\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\)
Giải phương trình sau:
\(Cos\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)+Cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=0\)
\(cos\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)+cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos\dfrac{3x}{2}.cos\left(\dfrac{x}{2}+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos\dfrac{3x}{2}=0\\cos\left(\dfrac{x}{2}+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3x}{2}=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\\dfrac{x}{2}+\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{3}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{3}\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
Giải phương trình:
1) \(cos\left(2x + \dfrac{\pi}{6}\right) = cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{3} - 3x\right)\)
2) \(sin\left(2x + \dfrac{\pi}{6}\right) = sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{3} - 3x\right)\)
1: cos(2x+pi/6)=cos(pi/3-3x)
=>2x+pi/6=pi/3-3x+k2pi hoặc 2x+pi/6=3x-pi/3+k2pi
=>5x=pi/6+k2pi hoặc -x=-1/2pi+k2pi
=>x=pi/30+k2pi/5 hoặc x=pi-k2pi
2: sin(2x+pi/6)=sin(pi/3-3x)
=>2x+pi/6=pi/3-3x+k2pi hoặc 2x+pi/6=pi-pi/3+3x+k2pi
=>5x=pi/6+k2pi hoặc -x=2/3pi-pi/6+k2pi
=>x=pi/30+k2pi/5 hoặc x=-1/2pi-k2pi
1) \(cos\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{3}-2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}=\dfrac{\pi}{3}-3x+k2\pi\\2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}=-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+3x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=\dfrac{\pi}{3}-\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\3x-2x=\dfrac{\pi}{3}+\dfrac{\pi}{6}-k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}-k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{30}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{5}\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}-k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\left(k\in N\right)\)
Giải các phương trình lượng giác:
a) \(sin4x-cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=0\)
b) \(cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
c) \(cos4x=cos\dfrac{5\pi}{12}\)
d) \(cos^2x=1\)
d: cos^2x=1
=>sin^2x=0
=>sin x=0
=>x=kpi
a: =>sin 4x=cos(x+pi/6)
=>sin 4x=sin(pi/2-x-pi/6)
=>sin 4x=sin(pi/3-x)
=>4x=pi/3-x+k2pi hoặc 4x=2/3pi+x+k2pi
=>x=pi/15+k2pi/5 hoặc x=2/9pi+k2pi/3
b: =>x+pi/3=pi/6+k2pi hoặc x+pi/3=-pi/6+k2pi
=>x=-pi/2+k2pi hoặc x=-pi/6+k2pi
c: =>4x=5/12pi+k2pi hoặc 4x=-5/12pi+k2pi
=>x=5/48pi+kpi/2 hoặc x=-5/48pi+kpi/2
Cho phương trình \(cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)-sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)=0\). Có hai bạn giải được hai đáp án sau:
\(I.\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{9}+l2\pi\\x=-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.II.\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{9}+l\dfrac{2\pi}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{\pi}{3}-k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
A. I, II cùng sai
B. Chỉ I đúng
C. Chỉ II đúng
D. I, II cùng đúng
\(cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=cos2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\2x=\dfrac{\pi}{3}-x+l2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{9}+l\dfrac{2\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Chỉ II đúng
Giải các phương trình sau:
\(a,cos3x-4cos2x+3cosx-4=0\)
\(b,cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{5}\right).cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{5}\right)=cos\left(\dfrac{2\pi}{5}\right)\)
bài 1: a) \(sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)+sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=0\)
b) \(sin\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)-cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=0\)
c) \(sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)+cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=0\)
a) \(sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)+sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=-sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{3}-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}=\dfrac{\pi}{3}-x+k\pi\\2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}=\pi-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+x+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k\pi\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{18}+\dfrac{k\pi}{3}\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(sin\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)-cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{6}-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\dfrac{\pi}{6}-x+k\pi\\2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\pi-\dfrac{\pi}{6}+x+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\x=\dfrac{7\pi}{6}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+\dfrac{k\pi}{3}\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+\left(k+1\right)\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: =>\(cos\left(x-\dfrac{pi}{6}\right)=-sin\left(2x+\dfrac{pi}{3}\right)\)
=>\(cos\left(x-\dfrac{pi}{6}\right)=sin\left(-2x-\dfrac{pi}{3}\right)\)
=>\(sin\left(-2x-\dfrac{pi}{3}\right)=sin\left(\dfrac{pi}{2}-x+\dfrac{pi}{6}\right)\)
=>\(sin\left(-2x-\dfrac{pi}{3}\right)=sin\left(-x+\dfrac{2}{3}pi\right)\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2x-\dfrac{pi}{3}=-x+\dfrac{2}{3}pi+k2pi\\-2x-\dfrac{pi}{3}=pi+x-\dfrac{2}{3}pi+k2pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}-x=pi+k2pi\\-3x=\dfrac{2}{3}pi+k2pi\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-pi-k2pi\\x=-\dfrac{2}{9}pi-\dfrac{k2pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
giải phương trình\(\sqrt{3}cos\left(x+\dfrac{\Pi}{2}\right)+sin\left(x-\dfrac{\Pi}{2}\right)=2sin2x\)
\(\sqrt{3}cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)+sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)=2sin2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-\dfrac{\pi}{2}+x\right)=sin2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx+\dfrac{1}{2}cosx+sin2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)+sin2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin\left(\dfrac{3x}{2}+\dfrac{\pi}{12}\right).cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{12}-\dfrac{x}{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin\left(\dfrac{3x}{2}+\dfrac{\pi}{12}\right)=0\\cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{12}-\dfrac{x}{2}\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3x}{2}+\dfrac{\pi}{12}=k\pi\\\dfrac{\pi}{12}-\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{\pi}{18}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
giải phương trình
a) \(sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
b) \(cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=cos\dfrac{3\pi}{4}\)
c) \(tan2x=tan\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\)
d) \(cot2x=-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{3}\)
a: \(sin\left(x-\dfrac{\Omega}{4}\right)=-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
=>\(sin\left(x-\dfrac{\Omega}{4}\right)=sin\left(-\dfrac{\Omega}{4}\right)\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{\Omega}{4}=-\dfrac{\Omega}{4}+k2\Omega\\x-\dfrac{\Omega}{4}=\Omega+\dfrac{\Omega}{4}+k2\Omega\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k2\Omega\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\Omega+k2\Omega\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: \(cos\left(x+\dfrac{\Omega}{4}\right)=cos\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\Omega\right)\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{\Omega}{4}=\dfrac{3}{4}\Omega+k2\Omega\\x+\dfrac{\Omega}{4}=-\dfrac{3}{4}\Omega+k2\Omega\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\Omega+k2\Omega\\x=-\Omega+k2\Omega\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x< >\dfrac{\Omega}{2}+k\Omega\\x+\dfrac{\Omega}{3}< >\dfrac{\Omega}{2}+k\Omega\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< >\dfrac{\Omega}{4}+\dfrac{k\Omega}{2}\\x< >\dfrac{1}{6}\Omega+k\Omega\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(tan2x=tan\left(x+\dfrac{\Omega}{3}\right)\)
=>\(2x=x+\dfrac{\Omega}{3}+k\Omega\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{\Omega}{3}+k\Omega\)
d: ĐKXĐ: \(2x< >k\Omega\)
=>\(x< >\dfrac{k\Omega}{2}\)
\(cot2x=-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{3}\)
=>\(cot2x=cot\left(-\dfrac{\Omega}{3}\right)\)
=>\(2x=-\dfrac{\Omega}{3}+k\Omega\)
=>\(x=-\dfrac{\Omega}{6}+\dfrac{k\Omega}{2}\)
Giải các pt
a) \(\sqrt{2}\sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=3\sin x+\cos x+2\)
b) \(\dfrac{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\cos x-2\sin^2\left(\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)}{2\cos x-1}=1\)
c) \(2\sqrt{2}\cos\left(\dfrac{5\pi}{12}-x\right)\sin x=1\)
a.
\(\sqrt{2}sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=3sinx+cosx+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin2x+cos2x=3sinx+cosx+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sinx.cosx-3sinx+2cos^2x-cosx-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx\left(2cosx-3\right)+\left(cosx+1\right)\left(2cosx-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2cosx-3\right)\left(sinx+cosx+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(vn\right)\\sinx+cosx+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2}sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
b.
ĐKXĐ: \(cosx\ne\dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\x\ne-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)cosx-2sin^2\left(\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)}{2cosx-1}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)cosx+cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)=2cosx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{3}cosx+sinx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}=k\pi\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\)
Kết hợp ĐKXĐ \(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4\pi}{3}+k2\pi\)
c.
\(2\sqrt{2}cos\left(\dfrac{5\pi}{12}-x\right)sinx=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}\left(sin\left(\dfrac{5\pi}{12}\right)+sin\left(2x-\dfrac{5\pi}{12}\right)\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-\dfrac{5\pi}{12}\right)=\dfrac{-\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-\dfrac{5\pi}{12}\right)=sin\left(-\dfrac{\pi}{12}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)