Ta có xy-3x-3y=0
\(\Leftrightarrow xy-3x-3y+9=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(y-3\right)-3\left(y-3\right)=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(y-3\right)=9\)
Do đó ta lập bảng
| x-3= | y-3= | x= | y= |
| 1 | 9 | 4 | 12 |
| 9 | 1 | 12 | 4 |
| -1 | -9 | 2 | -6 |
| -9 | -1 | -6 | 2 |
| -3 | -3 | 0 | 0 |
| 3 | 3 | 6 | 6 |
Vậy cặp (x;y) là (4;12);(12;4);(2;-6);(-6;2);(0;0);(6;6)
\(xy-3x-3y=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)y-3y+9=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)y-3\left(x-3\right)=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(y-3\right)=9\)