Question

Tính giá trị:

a, \(A=3\frac{1}{117}.\frac{1}{119}-\frac{4}{117}.5\frac{118}{119}-\frac{5}{117.119}+\frac{8}{39}\)

b, \(B=x^{15}-8x^{14}+8x^{13}-8x^{12}+...-8x^2+8x-5\) với x = 7

Answer 1

a, Đặt \(x=\frac{1}{117}\), \(y=\frac{1}{119}\) ta có:

\(A=\left(3+x\right)y-4x\left(5+1-y\right)-5xy+24x\)

\(=3y+xy-24x+4xy-5xy+24x\)

\(=3y\)

\(=\frac{3}{119}\)

b, Thay 8 bằng x + 1 ta có:\(B=x^{15}-\left(x+1\right)x^{14}+\left(x+1\right)x^{13}-\left(x+1\right)x^{12}+...-\left(x+1\right)x^2+\left(x+1\right)x-5\)

\(=x^{15}-x^{15}-x^{14}+x^{14}+x^{13}-x^{13}-x^{12}+...-x^3-x^2+x^2+x-5\)

\(=7-5\)

= 2

Answer 2

a) Đặt a = \(\frac{1}{117}\)và b = \(\frac{1}{119}\)

Theo đề ta có:

A = (3 + a) b - 4a ( 5+1-b)-5ab+24a

= 3b + ab - 20a -4a + 4ab - 5ab + 24a

= 3b

= 1.\(\frac{1}{119}\) = \(\frac{3}{119}\)

Vậy A = \(\frac{3}{119}\)