Question

\(Tìm\) \(x\)∈\(Z\)\(,\) \(biết\)\(:\)

\(a\)) \(\left(x-20\right)+\left(x-19\right)+\left(x-18\right)+...+99+100=100\)

\(b\)) \(213-x.\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2020}}\right):\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2^{2020}}\right)=13\)

Answer 1

a) Quy luật là gì ??

b) 

Đặt

 \(A=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2020}}\\\Rightarrow2A=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2019}}\\ \Rightarrow2A-A=1-\dfrac{1}{2^{2020}}\Rightarrow A=1-\dfrac{1}{2^{2020}}\)

Suy ra , phương trình trở thành :

213 -x  =13

<=> x=200