Bài 1: Tìm x:
a) \(\left|x+\dfrac{4}{15}\right|-\left|-3,75\right|=-\left|-2,15\right|\)
b) \(\left|\dfrac{5}{3}x\right|=\left|-\dfrac{1}{6}\right|\)
c) \(\left|\dfrac{3}{4}x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|-\dfrac{3}{4}=\left|-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|\)
Bài 2: Tìm x,y:
a) \(\left|\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+x\right|=\dfrac{1}{4}-\left|y\right|\)
b) \(\left|x-y\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{9}{25}\right|=0\)
Bài 3: Tìm giá trị nhỏ nhất:
a) A= \(\left|x+\dfrac{15}{19}\right|-1\)
b) B= \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\left|x-\dfrac{4}{7}\right|\)
Bài 4: Tìm giá trị lớn nhất:
a) A= 5- \(\left|\dfrac{5}{3}-x\right|\)
b) B= 9-\(\left|x-\dfrac{1}{10}\right|\)
Bài 1:
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{4}{15}\right|=-2.15+3.75=\dfrac{8}{5}\)
=>x+4/15=8/5 hoặc x+4/15=-8/5
=>x=4/3 hoặc x=-28/15
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{5}{3}x=-\dfrac{1}{6}\\\dfrac{5}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-1}{6}:\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{-3}{30}=\dfrac{-1}{10}\\x=\dfrac{1}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|-1=1\)
=>|x-1|=2
=>x-1=2 hoặc x-1=-2
=>x=3 hoặc x=-1
Bài 2:
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=0\\y+\dfrac{9}{25}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=y=-\dfrac{9}{25}\)
Bài 3:
a: \(A=\left|x+\dfrac{15}{19}\right|-1>=-1\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=-15/19
b: \(\left|x-\dfrac{4}{7}\right|+\dfrac{1}{2}>=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=4/7
