\(5x=8y=20z\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{160}=\dfrac{y}{100}=\dfrac{z}{40}=\dfrac{x-y-z}{160-100-40}=\dfrac{3}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=24\\y=15\\z=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Lần sau đăng ở mục Toán 7 nha bạn :)
\(5x=8y=20z\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x=8y\\8y=20z\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{8}=\dfrac{y}{5}\\\dfrac{y}{20}=\dfrac{z}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{32}=\dfrac{y}{20}=\dfrac{z}{8}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:
\(\dfrac{x}{32}=\dfrac{y}{20}=\dfrac{z}{8}=\dfrac{x-y-z}{32-20-8}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{4}.32=24\\y=\dfrac{3}{4}.20=15\\z=\dfrac{3}{4}.8=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
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