a) \(\sqrt{x-3}>2\left(đk:x\ge3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3>4\Leftrightarrow x>7\)
b) \(\sqrt{36x^2-12x+1}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(6x-1\right)^2}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|6x-1\right|=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}6x-1=5\\6x-1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\sqrt{9\left(5x^2-2x+16\right)}=3x+12\left(đk:x\ge-4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9\left(5x^2-2x+16\right)=9x^2+72x+144\)
\(\Leftrightarrow36x^2-90x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow18x\left(2x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(tm\right)\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
