a, \(\dfrac{11}{13}-\left(\dfrac{5}{42}-x\right)=-\left(\dfrac{15}{28}-\dfrac{11}{13}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{11}{13}-\dfrac{5}{42}+x=\dfrac{-15}{28}+\dfrac{11}{13}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-15}{28}+\dfrac{11}{13}-\dfrac{11}{13}+\dfrac{5}{42}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{12}\)
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b, \(\left|x+\dfrac{4}{15}\right|-\left|-3,75\right|=-\left|2,15\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{4}{15}\right|-3,75=-2,15\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{4}{15}\right|=1,6\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{4}{15}=1,6\\x+\dfrac{4}{15}=-1,6\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{28}{15}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy.....
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a)
\(\dfrac{11}{13}-\left(\dfrac{5}{42}-x\right)=-\left(\dfrac{15}{28}-\dfrac{11}{13}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{11}{13}-\dfrac{5}{42}+x=\dfrac{113}{364}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{113}{364}+\dfrac{5}{42}-\dfrac{11}{13}=-\dfrac{5}{12}\)
b)
\(\left|x+\dfrac{4}{15}-\right|-\left|-3,75\right|=-\left|2,15\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{4}{15}\right|-3,75=-2,15\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{4}{15}\right|=1,6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{4}{15}=1,6\\x+\dfrac{4}{15}=-1,6\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{\dfrac{4}{3};-\dfrac{28}{15}\right\}\)