D=x2+4y2-2xy-6y-10(x-y)+32
=x2+4y2-2xy+4y-12x+32
=(x2+y2+36-2xy-12x+12y)+(3y2-8y+\(\dfrac{16}{3}\))-\(\dfrac{28}{3}\)
=(x-y-6)2+(\(\sqrt{3}y-\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{3}}\))2-\(\dfrac{28}{3}\)\(\ge\)-\(\dfrac{28}{3}\) với mọi x;y
=>Min D=-\(\dfrac{28}{3}\) khi và chỉ khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y-6=0\\\sqrt{3}y-\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{3}}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)<=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{22}{3}\\y=\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
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